matlab 带限噪声,Matlab信号上叠加噪声和信噪比的计算

function [Y,NOISE] = noisegen(X,SNR)

% noisegen add white Gaussian noise to a signal.

% [Y, NOISE] = NOISEGEN(X,SNR) adds white Gaussian NOISE to X. The SNR is in dB.

NOISE=randn(size(X));

NOISE=NOISE-mean(NOISE);

signal_power = 1/length(X)*sum(X.*X);

noise_variance = signal_power / ( 10^(SNR/10) );

NOISE=sqrt(noise_variance)/std(NOISE)*NOISE;

Y=X+NOISE;

其中X是纯信号，SNR是要求的信噪比，Y是带噪信号，NOISE是叠加在信号上的噪声。 2，把指定的噪声叠加到信号上去 有标准噪声库NOISEX-92，其中带有白噪声、办公室噪声、工厂噪声、汽车噪声、坦克噪声等等，在信号处理中往往需要把库中的噪声叠加到信号中去，而噪声的采样频率与纯信号的采样频率往往不一致，需要采样频率的校准。

function [Y,NOISE] = add_noisem(X,filepath_name,SNR,fs)

% add_noisem add determinated noise to a signal.

% X is signal, and its sample frequency is fs;

% filepath_name is NOISE's path and name, and the SNR is signal to noise ra