python 标准输入流,在python中,如何检查标准输入流(sys.stdin)的结尾并对此做一些特殊的操作...

I want to do something like:

for line in sys.stdin:

do_something()

if is **END OF StdIn**:

do_something_special()

After a few tries, for now I am doing this:

while True:

try:

line = sys.stdin.next()

print line,

except StopIteration:

print 'EOF!'

break

Or with this:

while True:

line = sys.stdin.readline()

if not line:

print 'EOF!'

break

print line,

I think both above ways are very similar. I want to know is there a more elegant (pythonic) way to do this?

Early failed tries:

I first tried to catch the StopIteration from inside or outside of a for loop, but I soon realize that since the StopIteration exception is build into for loop itself, both following code snippet didn't work.

try:

for line in sys.stdin:

print line,

except StopIteration:

print 'EOF'

or

for line in sys.stdin:

try:

print line,

except StopIteration:

print 'EOF'

解决方案for line in sys.stdin:

do_whatever()

# End of stream!

do_whatever_else()

It's that simple.

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