signature=5b35d6dbe56dad4bf838afb5b0da2097,Dermatoglyphics, somatotype an profiles of the basic phys...

摘要：

The present study has for objective to identify the dermatoglyphics, somatotype profiles and basic physical qualities of the parachutists'of the Brazilian Army. This study considers the sample of 50 officials parachutists, belonging to the Brigade of Infantry Parachutist of the BrazilianArmy in the year of 2003. The sample was submitted to an evaluation to determine the dermatoglyphics profile, for the fingerprints (ID), in agree-ment with the protocol of Cummins e Midllo, (1942), an evaluation of the somatotype, by the anthropometrics method of Heath e Carter, (1990),and the evaluations of the physical qualities as: Maximum Consuption of oxygen, the test of 12 min. of (JOGGING, 1968); muscular locatedresistance, the test was the 60 seg. of abdominal of Pollock, (1978); agility, the test of Shuttle Run (AAHPER, 1976); the test of Coordination ofBurpee (JOHNSON; NELSON, 1976); and the test of Dinamometrics force (MANUAL of LABORATORY, 1994). In the dermatoglyphics profileit were identified the characteristics of Officials Parachutists' Fingerprints, that consist of the most important indexes: D10=12.0 ± 3.50; SQTL= 103.0 ± 30.94; THE = 0.8 ± 1.60; L = 6.3 ± 2.39; W = 2.9 ± 2.52. It was certain the predominant type of digital forms: AL (12%), ALW(24%), 10L (6%), L=W (8%), L>W (34%), W>L (16%). In relation to the type of drawings and to the sum of the amount of lines, of each one of thefingers of the hands, it was observed an equality of lop and whorl in both fingers of the hands, and a larger amount of lines in the 1° and 4° fingersof both hands. In the identification of the somatotype profile , we obtained values for the somatotype of Endomorphy = 2.50+/-0.96; Mesomor-phy = 4.50+/-1.08; and Ectomorphy = 2.30+/-0.82, and the characteristic found in the group was Balanced Mesomorphic. In relation to thebasic physicalcoordination, qualities there were found the following 5.80 repetitions; and force, 77.50 Kgf. vInaluthees:eVvoa2lumaatixonofo5f8a.3ll ml/kg.min; agility, 11.20 seconds; abdominal, those results, demonstrated the good physical 54.80 repetitions; form and physicalconditioning, that were necessary and expected from a troop of special operations, in the case of the Military Parachutists of the Brazilian Army.

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