oracle11gasm,Oracle11gASM之ACFS创建案例

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Oracle11gASM之ACFS创建案例

2018-05-20 08:58:50     发布者：来源网络

Oracle11gASM之ACFS创建案例：Oracle 11g ASM之--ACFS创建案例 系统环境： 操作系统：RedHat EL5(32) Oracle： Oracle 11g (11.2.0.1.0) Grid Infrastructure： 11.2.0.1.0

1、查看ASM DISKGROUP兼容性参数版本 SQL> select name,STATE ,ALLOCATION_UNIT_SIZE ,BLOCK_SIZE,SECTOR_SIZE,COMPATIBILITY from v$asm_diskgroup;

NAME STATE ALLOCATION_UNIT_SIZE BLOCK_SIZE SECTOR_SIZE COMPATIBILITY

------------------------------------------------------------

DATA MOUNTED 1048576 4096 51211.2.0.0.0

DG1 MOUNTED 1048576 4096 51211.2.0.0.0

RCY MOUNTED 1048576 4096 51211.2.0.0.0

2、创建动态卷

SQL> ALTER DISKGROUP dg1 ADD VOLUME ACFSARCVOL SIZE 5g;

ALTER DISKGROUP dg1 ADD VOLUME ACFSARCVOL SIZE 5g

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-15032: not all alterations performed

ORA-15477: cannot communicate with the volume driver

通过ASMCA无法创建动态卷和ACFS:

3、启动ACFS服务

[grid@ocm1 ~]$ su -

Password:

[root@ocm1 ~]# /u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/acfsroot install

ACFS-9300: ADVM/ACFS distribution files found.

ACFS-9312: Existing ADVM/ACFS installation detected.

ACFS-9314: Removing previous ADVM/ACFS installation.

ACFS-9315: Previous ADVM/ACFS components successfully removed.

ACFS-9307: Installing requested ADVM/ACFS software.

ACFS-9308: Loading installed ADVM/ACFS drivers.

ACFS-9321: Creating udev for ADVM/ACFS.

ACFS-9323: Creating module dependencies - this may take some time.

ACFS-9327: Verifying ADVM/ACFS devices.

ACFS-9309: ADVM/ACFS installation correctness verified.

[root@ocm1 ~]# /u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/acfsload start

ACFS-9327: Verifying ADVM/ACFS devices.

ACFS-9322: done.

[root@ocm1 ~]# /u01/11.2.0/grid/bin/acfsload start -s

[root@ocm1 ~]# lsmod |grep oracle

oracleacfs 787460 0

oracleadvm 177792 0

oracleoks 226656 2 oracleacfs,oracleadvm

oracleasm 46356 1

[root@ocm1 ~]# cat /etc/init.d/acfsload

#!/bin/bash

# chkconfig: 2345 30 21

# description: Load Oracle ASM Volume driver on system startup

export ORACLE_HOME=/u01/11.2.0/grid

$ORACLE_HOME/bin/acfsload start -s

编写ACFS service启动脚本

[root@ocm1 ~]# chmod 755 /etc/init.d/acfsload

[root@ocm1 ~]# chkconfig --add acfsload

[root@ocm1 ~]# chkconfig --list acfsload

acfsload 0:off 1:off 2:on 3:on 4:on 5:on 6:off

建立ACFS文件系统：

通过ASMCA可以创建动态卷和ACFS:

1、创建动态卷

SQL> alter diskgroup dg1 add volume acfsvol size 2G;

Diskgroup altered.

2、建立ACFS文件系统

[grid@ocm1 ~]$ ls /dev/asm

acfsvol-48

[grid@ocm1 ~]$ /sbin/mkfs -t acfs -n ACFSVOL1 /dev/asm/acfsvol-48

mkfs.acfs: version = 11.2.0.1.0.0

mkfs.acfs: on-disk version = 39.0

mkfs.acfs: volume = /dev/asm/acfsvol-48

mkfs.acfs: volume size = 2147483648

mkfs.acfs: Format complete.

[grid@ocm1 ~]$ /sbin/acfsutil registry -a -f /dev/asm/acfsvol-48 /sharedisk/

acfsutil registry: mount point /sharedisk successfully added to Oracle Registry

通过ASMCA创建ACFS:

[root@ocm1 ~]# mkdir /sharedisk

[root@ocm1 ~]# chown grid:oinstall /sharedisk

[root@ocm1 ~]# mount.acfs -o all

[root@ocm1 ~]# df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/VolGroup00-LogVol00

59G 20G 36G 36% /

/dev/sda1 99M 12M 82M 13% /boot

tmpfs 1.2G 478M 731M 40% /dev/shm

/dev/asm/acfsvol-48 2.0G 41M 2.0G 2% /sharedisk

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