ajax struts登录验证码,ajax和struts结合实现无刷新验证用户名是否存在

开始学习ajax，在网上找了点材料，整理了下，把一个完整的项目代码写上来，记录一下，高手莫笑哈

页面端(login.jsp):

Ajax验证用户名是否存在例子

//设一个变量

var XMLHttpReq=false;

//创建一个XMLHttpRequest对象

function createXMLHttpRequest(){

if(window.XMLHttpRequest){ //Mozilla

XMLHttpReq=new XMLHttpRequest();

}

else if(window.ActiveXObject){

try{

XMLHttpReq=new ActiveXObject("Msxml2.XMLHTTP");

}catch(e){

try{

XMLHttpReq=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");

}catch(e){}

}

}

}

//发送请求函数

function send(url){

createXMLHttpRequest();

XMLHttpReq.open("get",url,true);

XMLHttpReq.onreadystatechange=proce;   //指定响应的函数

XMLHttpReq.send(null);  //发送请求

}

function proce(){

if(XMLHttpReq.readyState==4){ //对象状态

if(XMLHttpReq.status==200){//信息已成功返回，开始处理信息

var root=XMLHttpReq.responseXML;

var res=root.getElementsByTagName("content")[0].firstChild.data;

window.alert(res);

//var xmlReturn = XMLHttpReq.responseText;

//window.alert(xmlReturn);

}else{

window.alert("所请求的页面有异常");

}

}

}

//身份验证

function check(){

var name=document.getElementById("name").value;

if(name==""){

alert("请输入姓名!");

return false;

}

else{

//send(‘login?name=‘+name);

document.getElementById("load").style.display=‘‘;

send(‘login.do?name=‘+name);

document.getElementById("load").style.display=‘none‘;

}

}

姓名:  正在验证用户名,请稍后……

structs-config配置:

attribute="loginForm"

input="/login.jsp"

name="loginForm"

path="/login"

scope="request"

type="org.viman.struts.action.LoginAction" />

action实现(LoginAction.java):

package org.viman.struts.action;

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.Action;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;

import org.viman.struts.form.LoginForm;

/**

* MyEclipse Struts

* Creation date: 01-06-2007

*

* XDoclet definition:

* @struts.action path="/login" name="loginForm" input="/login.jsp" scope="request" validate="true"

*/

public class LoginAction extends Action {

/*

* Generated Methods

*/

/**

* Method execute

* @param mapping

* @param form

* @param request

* @param response

* @return ActionForward

*/

public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,

HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) {

//LoginForm loginForm = (LoginForm) form;// TODO Auto-generated method stub

try {

request.setCharacterEncoding("gb2312");

} catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

try{

String msgStr="";

response.setContentType("text/xml;charset=GB2312");

response.setHeader("Cache-Control","no-cache");

String name=(String)request.getParameter("name");

System.out.println("name = "+name);

if("gong".equals(name)){ //找查数据库中有无该用户名

msgStr ="对不起,此用户名已经存在,请更换用户名注册!";

}else{

msgStr ="用户未被注册,可以使用!";

}

response.getWriter().println("<?xml version=‘1.0‘ encoding=‘GB2312‘ ?>");

response.getWriter().println("");

response.getWriter().println("");

response.getWriter().print(msgStr);

response.getWriter().println("");

response.getWriter().println("");

response.getWriter().close();

}catch(Exception ex){

}

return null;

}