java 端口正则,简单的Java正则表达式从封装字符串中提取IP地址和端口

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-10 12:01:48 发布

西门町老湿

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-10 12:01:48 发布

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文章标签： java 端口正则

本文介绍了如何利用简单的正则表达式从包含IPv4或IPv6地址和可选端口的字符串中提取这两部分信息。提供的解决方案是一个正则模式，能够匹配地址和端口，即使它们可能被空格或逗号分隔，并且端口是可选的。通过这个正则表达式，可以快速地从长字符串中提取IP地址和端口，尽管它可能不是100%精确。

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Consider a pair of IPv4 or IPv6 address and port, separated by either / or :, e.g.

10.10.10.10:1234

The port is optional, so strings like

10.10.10.10/

10.10.10.10:

10.10.10.10

are also valid. The address/port pair may be followed by space or comma characters and it is part of a much longer enclosing string.

What would be a very simple regex to extract the 2 values in separate fields from the enclosing string (without using String manipulation functions)?

For example, an expression like

[^\s,]+[^\s,:\.])((/|:)(?\d*))?

extracts both address and port in the same string.

The goal here is to achieve extraction with the simplest possible regex, even if it is not 100% accurate (i.e., even if it matches other strings as well).

解决方案

([0-9.]*)(\/|:)([0-9]*)

Here is the regex . First group gives you IP. Third group gives you the Port number. Middle group gives separator i.e / or : used for alternation. It can be ignored.