php用curl算异步,关于 php 通过 curl 的伪异步方式抓取数据，下面这种 curl 方式和普通的 curl 同步请求有什么区别？...-CSDN博客

请求 url 个数

@var int

private $size = 1;

等待所有 cURL 批处理中的活动连接等待响应时间

@var int

private $timeout = 5;

完成请求回调函数

@var string

private $callback = null;

cRUL 配置

@var array

private $options = array (CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER => 0,CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER => 1,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT => 30 );

请求头

@var array

private $headers = array ();

请求列队

@var array

private $requests = array ();

请求列队索引

@var array

private $request_map = array ();

错误

@var array

private $errors = array ();

@access public

@param string $callback 回调函数

该函数有 4 个参数($response,$info,$error,$request)

$response url 返回的 body

$info cURL 连接资源句柄的信息

$error 错误

$request 请求对象

public function __construct($callback = null) {

$this->callback = $callback;

}

添加一个请求对象到列队

@access public

@param object $request

@return boolean

public function add($request) {

$this->requests [] = $request;

return TRUE;

}

创建一个请求对象并添加到列队

@access public

@param string $url

@param string $method

@param string $post_data

@param string $headers

@param array $options

@return boolean

public function request($url, $method = 'GET', $post_data = null, $headers = null, $options = null) {

$this->requests [] = new Curl_request ( $url, $method, $post_data, $headers, $options );

return TRUE;

}

创建 GET 请求对象

@access public

@param string $url

@param string $headers

@param array $options

@return boolean

public function get($url, $headers = null, $options = null) {

return $this->request ( $url, "GET", null, $headers, $options );

}

创建一个 POST 请求对象

@access public

@param string $url

@param string $post_data

@param string $headers

@param array $options

@return boolean

public function post($url, $post_data = null, $headers = null, $options = null) {

return $this->request ( $url, "POST", $post_data, $headers, $options );

}

执行 cURL

@access public

@param int $size 最大连接数

@return Ambigous |boolean

public function execute($size = null) {

if (sizeof ( $this->requests ) == 1) {

return $this->single_curl ();

} else {

return $this->rolling_curl ( $size );

}

单个 url 请求

@access private

@return mixed|boolean

private function single_curl() {

$ch = curl_init ();

$request = array_shift ( $this->requests );

$options = $this->get_options ( $request );

curl_setopt_array ( $ch, $options );

$output = curl_exec ( $ch );

$info = curl_getinfo ( $ch );

// it's not neccesary to set a callback for one-off requests

if ($this->callback) {

$callback = $this->callback;

if (is_callable ( $this->callback )) {

call_user_func ( $callback, $output, $info, $request );

}

} else

return $output;

return true;

}

/**

多个 url 请求

@access private

@param int $size 最大连接数

@return boolean

private function rolling_curl($size = null) {

if ($size)

$this->size = $size;

else

$this->size = count($this->requests);

if (sizeof ( $this->requests ) < $this->size)

$this->size = sizeof ( $this->requests );

if ($this->size < 2)

$this->set_error ( 'size must be greater than 1' );

$master = curl_multi_init ();

//添加 cURL 连接资源句柄到 map 索引

for($i = 0; $i < $this->size; $i ++) {

$ch = curl_init ();

$options = $this->get_options ( $this->requests [$i] );

curl_setopt_array ( $ch, $options );

curl_multi_add_handle ( $master, $ch );

$key = ( string ) $ch;

$this->request_map [$key] = $i;

}

$active = $done = null;

do {

while ( ($execrun = curl_multi_exec ( $master, $active )) == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM )

;

if ($execrun != CURLM_OK)

break;

//有一个请求完成则回调

while ( $done = curl_multi_info_read ( $master ) ) {

//$done 完成的请求句柄

$info = curl_getinfo ( $done ['handle'] );//

$output = curl_multi_getcontent ( $done ['handle'] );//

$error = curl_error ( $done ['handle'] );//

$this->set_error ( $error );

//调用回调函数,如果存在的话

$callback = $this->callback;

if (is_callable ( $callback )) {

$key = ( string ) $done ['handle'];

$request = $this->requests [$this->request_map [$key]];

unset ( $this->request_map [$key] );

call_user_func ( $callback, $output, $info, $error, $request );

}

curl_close ( $done ['handle'] );

//从列队中移除已经完成的 request

curl_multi_remove_handle ( $master, $done ['handle'] );

}

//等待所有 cURL 批处理中的活动连接

if ($active)

curl_multi_select ( $master, $this->timeout );

} while ( $active );

//完成关闭

curl_multi_close ( $master );

return true;

}

/**

获取没得请求对象的 cURL 配置

@access private

@param object $request

@return array

private function get_options($request) {

$options = $this->__get ( 'options' );

if (ini_get ( 'safe_mode' ) == 'Off' || ! ini_get ( 'safe_mode' )) {

$options [CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION] = 1;

$options [CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS] = 5;

}

//$headers = $this->__get ( 'headers' );

$headers = $request->headers;

if ($request->options) {

$options = $request->options + $options;

}

$options [CURLOPT_URL] = $request->url;

if ($request->post_data && strtolower($request->method) == 'post' ) {

$options [CURLOPT_POST] = 1;

$options [CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS] = $request->post_data;

}

if ($headers) {

$options [CURLOPT_HEADER] = 0;

$options [CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER] = $headers;

}

return $options;

}

/**

设置错误信息

@access public

@param string $msg

public function set_error($msg) {

if (! empty ( $msg ))

$this->errors [] = $msg;

}

获取错误信息

@access public

@param string $open

@param string $close

@return string

public function display_errors($open = '

', $close = '') {

$str = '';

foreach ( $this->errors as $val ) {

$str .= $open . $val . $close;

}

return $str;

}

@access public

@param string $name

@param string $value

@return boolean

public function __set($name, $value) {

if ($name == 'options' || $name == 'headers') {

$this->{$name} = $value + $this->{$name};

} else {

$this->{$name} = $value;

}

return TRUE;

}

@param string $name

@return mixed

@access public

public function __get($name) {

return (isset ( $this->{$name} )) ? $this->{$name} : null;

}

@return void

@access public

public function __destruct() {

unset ( $this->size, $this->timeout, $this->callback, $this->options, $this->headers, $this->requests, $this->request_map, $this->errors );

}

// END Curl Class

/ End of file curl.class.php */