void OpenSchemaX(TCHAR *TableName)
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
::CoInitialize(NULL); //初始化Com
IADORecordBinding *picRs = NULL;
_RecordsetPtr pRstSchema("ADODB.Recordset");
_ConnectionPtr pConnection("ADODB.Connection" );
pConnection->ConnectionString = TableName;
pConnection->Provider = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0";
try
{
pConnection->Open(pConnection->ConnectionString, "", "",
adModeUnknown);
pRstSchema->QueryInterface(
__uuidof(IADORecordBinding), (LPVOID*)&picRs);
pRstSchema = pConnection->OpenSchema(adSchemaTables);
//枚举表的名称处理
while(!(pRstSchema->EndOfFile))
{
CString strTableType;
_bstr_t table_name = pRstSchema->Fields->
GetItem("TABLE_NAME")->Value;//获取表的名称
_bstr_t table_type = pRstSchema->Fields->
GetItem("TABLE_TYPE")->Value;//获取表的类型
strTableType.Format("%s",(LPCSTR) table_type);
if(!lstrcmp(strTableType,_T("TABLE")))
{
m_strList.AddString((LPCSTR) table_name);
//添加表的名称
}
pRstSchema->MoveNext();
}
// Clean up objects before exit.
pRstSchema->Close();
pConnection->Close();
}
catch (_com_error &e)
{
// Notify the user of errors if any.
// Pass a connection pointer accessed from the Connection.
PrintProviderError(pConnection);
PrintComError(e);
}
CoUninitialize();
}
void PrintProviderError(_ConnectionPtr pConnection)
{
ErrorPtr pErr = NULL;
if( (pConnection->Errors->Count) > 0)
{
long nCount = pConnection->Errors->Count;
// Collection ranges from 0 to nCount -1.
for(long i = 0;i < nCount;i++)
{
pErr = pConnection->Errors->GetItem(i);
CString strError;
strError.Format("Error number: %xt%s", pErr->Number, pErr->Description);
AfxMessageBox(strError);
}
}
}
void PrintComError(_com_error &e)
{
_bstr_t bstrSource(e.Source());
_bstr_t bstrDescription(e.Description());
// Print COM errors.
CString strError;
strError.Format("Error number:
Description = %stCode meaning = %s",(LPCSTR)
bstrDescription, e.ErrorMessage());
AfxMessageBox(strError);
}