输出星期几用英文表示c语言,C语言入门 -- 输出某一天是星期几（2021/1/7）-CSDN博客

Name:programme3.c

Author:祁麟

Date:2020/10/16

Description:Based on the assignment 2. , input the year,

month, and day to determine whether the input is a valid

date. If valid, the day of the week will be output.

#include

int main (){

int year,month,day;

int iWeekDay = -1;

char Weekday[10];

printf("\n请输入日期：\n格式为：xxxx xx xx\n若要退出，请输入0 0 0\n\n");

while (1){

scanf("%d %d %d",&year,&month,&day);

if (year==0&&month==0&&day==0) break;

if (year<0){

printf ("您输入的日期有误，请重新输入\n");

}

switch (month) {

case 1 :

case 3 :

case 5 :

case 7 :

case 8 :

case 10:

case 12://当月份为1，3，5，7，8，10，12

if (day<1 || day>31){//先判断是否为正确日期

printf ("您输入的日期有误，请重新输入\n");

}

else{

if (1 == month || 2 == month) {

month += 12;

year--;// 把一月和二月看成是上一年的十三月和十四月，例：如果是2004-1-10则换算成：2003-13-10来代入公式计算。

}

iWeekDay = (day + 1 + 2 * month + 3 * (month + 1) / 5 + year + year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400) % 7;// 利用基姆拉尔森计算日期公式 w=(d+2*m+3*(m+1)/5+y+y/4-y/100+y/400)

switch(iWeekDay){

case 0 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Sunday");

break;

case 1 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Monday");

break;

case 2 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Tuesday");

break;

case 3 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Wednesday");

break;

case 4 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Thursday");

break;

case 5 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Friday");

break;

case 6 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Saturday");

break;

default :

break;

}

printf ("weekday:%s\n",Weekday);

printf("\n请输入日期：\n格式为：xxxx xx xx\n");

}

break;

case 2://当月份为2月时

if ( year%4==0 && year%100!=0 || year%400==0 ){//先判断是否为闰年

if (day<1 || day>29){//判断日期是否正确

printf ("您输入的日期有误，请重新输入\n");

}

else {//若日期正确，进行后续计算

if (1==month || 2==month){

month += 12;

year--;

}

iWeekDay = (day + 1 + 2 * month + 3 * (month + 1) / 5 + year + year / 4 - year / 100 + year / 400) % 7;

switch(iWeekDay){

case 0 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Sunday");

break;

case 1 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Monday");

break;

case 2 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Tuesday");

break;

case 3 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Wednesday");

break;

case 4 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Thursday");

break;

case 5 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Friday");

break;

case 6 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Saturday");

break;

default :

break;

}

printf ("weekday:%s\n",Weekday);

printf("\n请输入日期：\n格式为：xxxx xx xx\n");

}

else{ //不是闰年的情况

if (day<1 || day>28){ //判断日期是否有误

printf ("您输入的日期有误，请重新输入\n");

}

else { //若日期无误，进行后续计算

if (1 == month || 2 == month) {

month += 12;

year--;

}

iWeekDay = (day +1+ 2*month + 3*(month+1)/5 + year + year/4 - year/100 + year/400)%7;

switch(iWeekDay){

case 0 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Sunday");

break;

case 1 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Monday");

break;

case 2 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Tuesday");

break;

case 3 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Wednesday");

break;

case 4 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Thursday");

break;

case 5 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Friday");

break;

case 6 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Saturday");

break;

default :

break;

}

printf ("weekday:%s\n",Weekday);

printf("\n请输入日期：\n格式为：xxxx xx xx\n");

}

break;

case 4 :

case 6 :

case 9 :

case 11: //当月份为4，6，9，11时

if (day<1 || day>30){ //判断日期是否有误

printf ("您输入的日期有误，请重新输入\n");

}

else { //若日期无误，进行后续计算

if (1 == month || 2 == month) {

month += 12;

year--;

}

iWeekDay = (day +1+ 2*month + 3*(month+1)/5 + year + year/4 - year/100 + year/400)%7;

switch(iWeekDay){

case 0 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Sunday");

break;

case 1 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Monday");

break;

case 2 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Tuesday");

break;

case 3 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Wednesday");

break;

case 4 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Thursday");

break;

case 5 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Friday");

break;

case 6 :

strcpy(Weekday, "Saturday");

break;

default :

break;

}

printf ("weekday:%s\n",Weekday);

}

break;

default://月份不是1~12

printf ("您输入的日期有误，请重新输入");

printf("\n请输入日期：\n格式为：xxxx xx xx\n");

}

return 0;

}