php esc p 打印,ESC/P 打印指令使用,3种票据打印方法(转)

具体内容大家自己看！如有好的解决方案大家共同研究！

(１)自定义纸张设置

控制面板->打印机和传真->右键->服务器属性->创建新的格式

(２)自定义纸张使用

this.printDocument1.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize = new System.Drawing.Printing.PaperSize("NewPrint", iWidth, iHeight);

NewPrint：制定一纸张名称。 iWidth：纸张使用宽度。 iHeight：纸张使用高度。

iWidth，iHeight　可以在使用过程中调整。

例如：iWidth=923，iHeight=480

(３)ESC/P指令使用

using System;

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

using System.Data;

using System.IO;

using System.Windows.Forms;

namespace PrintDome

{

class ClsPrintLPT

{

private IntPtr iHandle;

private FileStream fs;

private StreamWriter sw;

private string prnPort = "LPT1";   //打印机端口

public ClsPrintLPT()

{

}

private const uint GENERIC_READ = 0x80000000;

private const uint GENERIC_WRITE = 0x40000000;

private const int OPEN_EXISTING = 3;

/// /// 打开一个vxd(设备)

///

[DllImport("kernel32.dll", EntryPoint = "CreateFile", CharSet = CharSet.Auto)]

private static extern IntPtr CreateFile(string lpFileName, uint dwDesiredAccess, int dwShareMode, int lpSecurityAttributes,

int dwCreationDisposition, int dwFlagsAndAttributes, int hTemplateFile);

/// /// 开始连接打印机

///

private bool PrintOpen()

{

iHandle = CreateFile(prnPort, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);

if (iHandle.ToInt32() == -1)

{

MessageBox.Show("没有连接打印机或者打印机端口不是LPT1！", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);

return false;

}

else

{

fs = new FileStream(iHandle, FileAccess.ReadWrite);

sw = new StreamWriter(fs, System.Text.Encoding.Default);   //写数据

return true;

}

}

/// /// 打印字符串

///

/// 要打印的字符串

private void PrintLine(string str)

{

sw.WriteLine(str); ;

}

/// /// 关闭打印连接

///

private void PrintEnd()

{

sw.Close();

fs.Close();

}

/// /// 打印票据

///

/// tb_Temp 全部字段数据集合

/// true：打印成功 false：打印失败

public bool PrintDataSet(DataSet dsPrint)

{

try

{

if (PrintOpen())

{

PrintLine(" ");

PrintLine("[XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX超市]");

PrintLine("NO :      " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][1].ToString());

PrintLine("XXXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][2].ToString());

PrintLine("XXXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][3].ToString());

PrintLine("XXXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][4].ToString());

PrintLine("XXXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][5].ToString());

PrintLine("操 作 员: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][6].ToString() + " " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][7].ToString());

PrintLine("-------------------------------------------");

}

PrintEnd();

return true;

}

catch

{

return false;

}

}

/// /// ESC/P 指令

///

/// 0：退纸命令 1：进纸命令 2：换行命令

public void PrintESC(int iSelect)

{

string send;

iHandle = CreateFile(prnPort, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE, 0, 0, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0);

if (iHandle.ToInt32() == -1)

{

MessageBox.Show("没有连接打印机或者打印机端口不是LPT1！", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);

}

else

{

fs = new FileStream(iHandle, FileAccess.ReadWrite);

}

byte[] buf = new byte[80];

switch (iSelect)

{

case 0:

send = "" + (char)(27) + (char)(64) + (char)(27) + 'j' + (char)(255);    //退纸1 255 为半张纸长

send = send + (char)(27) + 'j' + (char)(125);    //退纸2

break;

case 1:

send = "" + (char)(27) + (char)(64) + (char)(27) + 'J' + (char)(255);    //进纸

break;

case 2:

send = "" + (char)(27) + (char)(64) + (char)(12);   //换行

break;

default:

send = "" + (char)(27) + (char)(64) + (char)(12);   //换行

break;

}

for (int i = 0; i < send.Length; i++)

{

buf[i] = (byte)send[i];

}

fs.Write(buf, 0, buf.Length);

fs.Close();

}

}

}

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

使用例１(LPT打印)：

printLPT.PrintESC(0);　　//打印前退纸

printLPT.PrintDataSet(dsPrint);

printLPT.PrintESC(1);　　//打印后进纸

使用例２(水晶报表打印)：

this.reportDocument1.Load(Application.StartupPath + "");

PageMargins pMaargins;

pMaargins = reportDocument1.PrintOptions.PageMargins;

pMaargins.topMargin = 5;

pMaargins.bottomMargin = 0;

pMaargins.leftMargin = 5;

pMaargins.rightMargin = 0;

reportDocument1.PrintOptions.ApplyPageMargins(pMaargins);

reportDocument1.Refresh();

reportDocument1.SetDataSource(dsPrint);

//reportDocument1.PrintOptions.PrinterName = "Microsoft Office Document Image Writer";

printLPT.PrintESC(0);　　//打印前退纸

reportDocument1.PrintToPrinter(1, false, 0, 0);

timer1.Enabled = true;

使用例３(printDocument 打印)：

this.printDocument1.DefaultPageSettings.PaperSize = new System.Drawing.Printing.PaperSize("NewPrint", iWidth, iHeight);

printLPT.PrintESC(0);　　//打印前退纸

this.printDocument1.Print();

-----------------------------------PrintPage()----------------------------------------------------------

int iX;

int iY;

int iTopMargin = 35;         //顶边距

int iLeftMargin = 70;//左边距

int iButtomMargin = 40;//底边距

int iMarginX = 25;                                        //文字间距

int iMarginY = 25;                                        //文字行距

int icellTopMargin = 12;   //单元格顶边距

int icellLeftMargin = 12; //单元格左边距

private void printDocument1_PrintPage(object sender, System.Drawing.Printing.PrintPageEventArgs e)

{

Font titleFont = new Font("宋体", 16, FontStyle.Bold);//标题字体

Font fntTxt = new Font("宋体", 11, FontStyle.Regular);    //正文文字

Brush brush = new SolidBrush(Color.Black);//画刷

Pen pen = new Pen(Color.Black);           //线条颜色

try

{

string sTitle = "<>";

//string sDataTitle = "No: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][1].ToString() + "    " +

//                    "XXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][17].ToString() + "     " +

//                    "XXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][19].ToString() + " " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][18].ToString();

string sDataTitle = "No: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][1].ToString() + "    " +

"XXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][17].ToString() + "     " +

"XXXXX: " + dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][19].ToString();

int width = e.PageBounds.Width;

int height = e.PageBounds.Height;

//int xoffset = (int)((width - e.Graphics.MeasureString(sTitle, titleFont).Width) / 2);

//int xoffset2 = (int)((width - e.Graphics.MeasureString(sDataTitle, fntTxt).Width) / 2);

//e.Graphics.DrawString(sTitle, titleFont, brush, xoffset, iTopMargin);                                 //标题

//e.Graphics.DrawString(sDataTitle, fntTxt, brush, xoffset2, iTopMargin += iTopMargin + 5);                  //副标题数据

e.Graphics.DrawString(sTitle, titleFont, brush, iLeftMargin + 140, iTopMargin);                                 //标题

e.Graphics.DrawString(sDataTitle, fntTxt, brush, iLeftMargin + 60, iTopMargin += 35);                  //副标题数据

iMarginX = iLeftMargin + icellLeftMargin;

iMarginY = iTopMargin + 25 + icellTopMargin;

iX = iLeftMargin;

iY = iTopMargin + 25;

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //最左边的竖线

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX, iY), new Point(iX + 670, iY));        //最上边的竖线

string sCell = "XXXXX: ";

int iCellWidth = (int)((e.Graphics.MeasureString(sCell, fntTxt).Width));

int iCellHeight = (int)((e.Graphics.MeasureString(sCell, fntTxt).Height));

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //1

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][2].ToString(), fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //2

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //3

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][3].ToString(), fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //4

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //5

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][4].ToString() + " KG", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iY), new Point(iX, iY + 110));        //6

iMarginX = iLeftMargin + icellLeftMargin;

iMarginY = iTopMargin + 20 + iCellHeight + 3 * icellTopMargin;

iX = iLeftMargin;

iY = iTopMargin + 20 + iCellHeight + 2 * icellTopMargin;

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX, iY), new Point(iX + 670, iY));        //最下边的竖线

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][13].ToString() + " KG", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][14].ToString() + " KG", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][15].ToString(), fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

iMarginX = iLeftMargin + icellLeftMargin;

iMarginY = iTopMargin + 20 + iCellHeight + 6 * icellTopMargin;

iX = iLeftMargin;

iY = iTopMargin + 20 + iCellHeight + 5 * icellTopMargin;

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX, iY), new Point(iX + 670, iY));        //最下边的竖线

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][8].ToString(), fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][10].ToString(), fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString("XXXXX: ", fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + 100, iMarginY));

e.Graphics.DrawString(dsPrint.Tables[0].Rows[0][12].ToString(), fntTxt, brush, new Point(iMarginX += 2 * icellLeftMargin + iCellWidth, iMarginY));

iX = iLeftMargin;

iY = iTopMargin + 20 + iCellHeight + 8 * icellTopMargin;

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(iX, iY), new Point(iX + 670, iY));        //最下边的竖线

e.Graphics.DrawLine(pen, new Point(0, iY += iButtomMargin), new Point(e.PageBounds.Width, iY));        //最下边的竖线

}

catch

{

MessageBox.Show(this, "数据库连接错误,打印失败！", "提示", MessageBoxButtons.OK, MessageBoxIcon.Information);

}

}

----------------------------------PrintPage()--------------------------------------

附１：

代码 功能             代码            功能

LF 换行             ESC m                局部切割

CR 回车             ESC o            印章

ESC SP 设置右边界             ESC q            释放纸

ESC ! 设置打印方式 ESC r            选择打印颜色

ESC * 设置位映射方式 ESC z            设置或取消两页并行打印

ESC @ 初始化打印机 ESC BEL            蜂鸣器ON/OFF

ESC R 选择国际字符子集 ESC c5            禁止/使能面板开关

ESC d 打印及N行进纸 ESC c6            禁止/使能ON-LINE开关

ESC t 选择字符码表 ESC p            产生指定脉冲

ESC l 选择或取消倒过来的字符ESC V               发送打印机状态

ESC c0 选择打印页             ESC ~        LED ON/OFF

FF 打印送出单页 HT           水平TAB

RS 流水TAB ESC % 选择或取消用户自定义字符集

ESC 2 选择行间距为1/6英寸 ESC & 定义用户自定义字符集

ESC 3 设置行进为最小间距 ESC D 设置TAB位置

ESC < 返回行首 ESC i 全切割

ESC C 设置单页长度 ESC f 设单页等待时间

ESC F 选择或取消单页退纸区 ESC e 打印病退回N行

ESC J 以最小间距进行打印和进纸 ESC c4 选择打印纸及检测器(终止打印)

ESC K 以最小间距进行打印和退纸 ESC c3 选择纸结束信号输出

ESC U 选择或取消单向打印 ESC c1 选择行间距

中文模式下的命令

代码 功能 代码 功能

FS & 选择中文字符模式 FS – n 设置中文字符下划线模式开关

FS . 取消中文模式 FS ! n 选择中文字体

附２：