两个线程同时从服务器接收消息,java多线程 TCP服务器接收消息并回执

控制台可以看出，每个用户分配一个线程，客户端发送消息，服务器收到消息并且如果成功则回执“接收成功”。

否则回执失败。

Client.java

package thread;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.util.Scanner;

public class Client extends JFrame

{

static Client ui;

private JButton st, ex; //按钮

private static JTextArea text, mes;

public Client()

{

super("Client");

setSize(670, 300);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);//居中

draw();

}

public void draw()

{

setLayout(null);

JLabel name = new JLabel("主机:127.0.0.1", JLabel.CENTER);

name.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

name.setBounds(0, 0, 200, 50);

JLabel port = new JLabel("端口号:9999", JLabel.CENTER);

port.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

port.setBounds(200, 0, 120, 50);

JLabel send = new JLabel("消息", JLabel.CENTER);

send.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

send.setBounds(150, 50, 120, 50);

JLabel rec = new JLabel("服务器回执", JLabel.CENTER);

rec.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

rec.setBounds(480, 50, 120, 50);

st = new JButton("发送");

st.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

st.setForeground(Color.BLACK);

st.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);

st.setBorderPainted(false);

ex = new JButton("退出");

ex.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

ex.setForeground(Color.BLACK);

ex.setBackground(Color.GREEN);

ex.setBorderPainted(false);

st.setBounds(450, 10, 80, 40);

ex.setBounds(550,10,80, 40);

text = new JTextArea();

text.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 30));

text.setBounds(0, 100, 400, 300);

mes = new JTextArea();

mes.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 30));

mes.setBounds(440, 100, 220, 300);

st.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent a) {

if (a.getButton() == a.BUTTON1) {

try

{

Thread w = new Thread();

w.start();

send();

} catch (IOException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent a) {}

});

ex.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent a) {

if (a.getButton() == a.BUTTON1) {

System.exit(0);

}

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent a) {}

});

add(name);

add(port);

add(st);

add(ex);

add(send);

add(text);

add(rec);

add(mes);

setVisible(true);

}

public static void send() throws IOException

{

String s = ui.text.getText();

Socket now = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 9999);

OutputStream out = now.getOutputStream();

out.write(s.getBytes());

out.close();

now.close();

recv();

}

public static void recv() throws IOException

{

ServerSocket s = new ServerSocket(10000);

Socket x = s.accept();

InputStream in = null;

try {

in = x.getInputStream();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

int num = 0;

byte[] u = new byte[1024];

StringBuffer res1 = new StringBuffer();

while (true)

{

try

{

if (!((num = in.read(u)) != -1)) break;

} catch (IOException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

res1.append(new String(u, 0, num));

}

res1.append('\n');

mes.setText(String.valueOf(res1));

try {

in.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

s.close();

x.close();

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, IOException

{

ui = new Client();

}

}

ServerThread.java

package thread;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.InputStream;

import java.net.Socket;

class ServerThread extends Thread

{

private Socket s = null;

public String res;

private int cnt;

public ServerThread(Socket s, int cnt)

{

this.s = s;

this.cnt = cnt;

start();

}

public void run()

{

System.out.println("当前线程: " + Thread.currentThread().getId() + " 当前用户: " + cnt);

InputStream in = null;

try {

in = s.getInputStream();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

int num = 0;

byte[] u = new byte[1024];

StringBuffer res1 = new StringBuffer();

while (true)

{

try

{

if (!((num = in.read(u)) != -1)) break;

} catch (IOException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

}

res1.append(new String(u, 0, num));

}

res1.append('\n');

this.res = new String(res1);

try {

in.close();

} catch (IOException e) {

e.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

TCPServer.java

package thread;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.io.OutputStream;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

import java.net.Socket;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;

import java.util.Date;

class TcpServer implements Runnable

{

private static int cnt;

public String res;

public ServerSocket ss;

public void run()

{

try

{

++cnt;

Socket s = ss.accept();

ServerThread st = new ServerThread(s, cnt);

st.join();

this.res = st.res;

} catch (IOException | InterruptedException e)

{

e.printStackTrace();

};

}

public static void send(String s) throws IOException

{

Socket now = new Socket("127.0.0.1", 10000);

OutputStream out = now.getOutputStream();

out.write(s.getBytes());

out.close();

now.close();

}

}

UI.java

package thread;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;

import java.awt.event.MouseListener;

import java.io.IOException;

import java.net.ServerSocket;

public class UI extends JFrame

{

public String res;

private static ServerSocket ss;

public static JTextArea text;

public UI() throws IOException, InterruptedException

{

super("TcpServe");

setSize(970, 600);

setLocationRelativeTo(null);//居中

draw();

}

public void draw() throws IOException, InterruptedException

{

setLayout(null);

JLabel name = new JLabel("服务器:admin", JLabel.CENTER);

name.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

name.setBounds(0, 0, 120, 50);

JLabel port = new JLabel("端口号:9999", JLabel.CENTER);

port.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

port.setBounds(160, 0, 120, 50);

JButton st, ex; //按钮

st = new JButton("启动");

st.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

st.setForeground(Color.BLACK);

st.setBackground(Color.YELLOW);

st.setBorderPainted(false);

ex = new JButton("退出");

ex.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 20));

ex.setForeground(Color.BLACK);

ex.setBackground(Color.GREEN);

ex.setBorderPainted(false);

st.setBounds(750, 10, 80, 40);

ex.setBounds(850,10,80, 40);

text = new JTextArea();

text.setFont(new Font("隶书", Font.PLAIN, 30));

text.setBounds(0, 80, 970, 500);

add(name);

add(port);

add(st);

add(ex);

add(text);

st.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent a) {

if (a.getButton() == a.BUTTON1) {

System.out.println("已启动");

}

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent a) {}

});

ex.addMouseListener(new MouseListener() {

public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent a) {

if (a.getButton() == a.BUTTON1) {

System.exit(0);

}

}

public void mousePressed(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent a) {}

public void mouseExited(MouseEvent a) {}

});

setVisible(true);

execute();

}

public void execute() throws IOException, InterruptedException

{

TcpServer now = new TcpServer();

ss = new ServerSocket(9999);

StringBuffer pr = new StringBuffer();

int cnt = 1;

while (true)

{

now.ss = ss;

now.run();

if (now.res.length() == 1)

{

now.send("接收失败");

continue;

}

else

now.send("接收成功");

pr.append("用户" + String.valueOf(cnt) + ":" + now.res);

++cnt;

text.setText(String.valueOf(pr));

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException, InterruptedException

{

UI now = new UI();

}

}

来源：oschina

链接：https://my.oschina.net/u/4383709/blog/4673225