java p12 ssl,如何使用Java中的SSL和pkcs12文件连接到安全的网站？

I have a pkcs12 file. I need to use this to connect to a webpage using https protocol. I came across some code where in order to connect to a secure web page i need to set the following system properties:

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "myTrustStore");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", "changeit");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType", "pkcs12");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", "new_cert.p12");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", "newpass");

I have the p12(pkcs12) file. All I need is a truststore file.

I extracted the certificates using:

openssl.exe pkcs12 -in c:/mykey.p12 -out c:/cert.txt -nokeys -clcerts

Now converted the cert PEM file to der

openssl.exe x509 -in c:/cert.txt -outform DER -out c:/CAcert.der

Now adding the der file to a keystore

keytool -import -file C:/Cacert.der -keystore mytruststore

Now I have the truststore, but when I use it, I get the following error

Exception in thread "main" java.net.SocketException: java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException: Error constructing implementation (algorithm: Default, provider: SunJSSE, class: com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.DefaultSSLContextImpl)

Update:

After removing certain properties and setting only the "trustStore", "trustStorePassword" and "trustStoreType" property, I got the following exception

java.security.InvalidAlgorithmParameterException: the trustAnchors parameter must be non-empty

Please Help.

解决方案

For anyone encountering a similar situation I was able to solve the issue above as follows:

Regenerate your pkcs12 file as follows:

openssl pkcs12 -in oldpkcs.p12 -out keys -passout pass:tmp

openssl pkcs12 -in keys -export -out new.p12 -passin pass:tmp -passout pass:newpasswd

Import the CA certificate from server into a TrustStore ( either your own, or the java keystore in $JAVA_HOME/jre/lib/security/cacerts, password: changeit).

Set the following system properties:

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStore", "myTrustStore");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.trustStorePassword", "changeit");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStoreType", "pkcs12");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStore", "new.p12");

System.setProperty("javax.net.ssl.keyStorePassword", "newpasswd");

Test ur url.