linux中uid和pid区别,linux – 标识符PID,PPID,SID,PGID,UID,EUID是什么意思？

他们如下

> PID – 进程ID

> PPID – 父进程ID

> SID – 会话ID

> PGID – 流程组ID

> UID – 用户ID

> EUID – Effective User ID

看看this SO Post和第一个答案,以便对它们的用途进行健康的解释.

3.270父进程ID

An attribute of a new process identifying the parent of the process. The parent process ID of a process is the process ID of its creator,for the lifetime of the creator. After the creator’s lifetime has ended,the parent process ID is the process ID of an implementation-defined system process.

3.343会议

A collection of process groups established for job control purposes. Each process group is a member of a session. A process is considered to be a member of the session of which its process group is a member. A newly created process joins the session of its creator. A process can alter its session membership; see setsid(). There can be multiple process groups in the same session.

3.296过程组

A collection of processes that permits the signaling of related processes. Each process in the system is a member of a process group that is identified by a process group ID. A newly created process joins the process group of its creator.

3.297进程组ID

The unique positive integer identifier representing a process group during its lifetime.

3.142有效用户ID

An attribute of a process that is used in determining varIoUs permissions,including file access permissions; see also User ID.