oracle ogg dg adg,DG、ADG、OGG的解析

以oracle 11G版本为准进行解析

Data Guard Architecture Overview (Data Guard架构概述)

Data Guard provides the management, monitoring, and automation software to create and maintain one or more synchronized copies of a production database to protect Oracle data from failures, disasters, human error, and data corruptions while providing high availability for mission critical applications. Data Guard is included with Oracle Database Enterprise Edition.

Data Guard提供管理，监视和自动化软件，用于创建和维护生产数据库的一个或多个同步副本，以保护Oracle数据免受故障，灾难，人为错误和数据损坏，同时为关键任务应用程序提供高可用性。 Data Guard包含在Oracle数据库企业版中。

Active Data Guard Functionality Overview (Active Data Guard功能概述)

Active Data Guard is an option license for Oracle Database Enterprise Edition. Active Data Guard enables advanced capabilities that that extend basic Data Guard functionality. These include:

Real-Time Query - offload read-only workloads to an up-to-date standby database

Automatic Block Repair - automatic repair of physical corruption transparent to the user

Far Sync - zero data loss protection across any distance

Standby Block Change Tracking - enable incremental backups on an active standby

Active Data Guard Rolling Upgrade - make it simple to reduce planned downtime

Global Database Services - load balancing and service management across replicated databases. See Global Data Services

Application Continuity - make outages transparent to users. See Application Continuity

Active Data Guard是Oracle数据库企业版的选件许可证。 Active Data Guard支持扩展基本Data Guard功能的高级功能。 这些包括：

实时查询 - 负责将主库最新的数据刷新到物理备库

自动块修复 - 自动修复对坏的数据块进行修复

远程同步 - 任何情况下的主备同步，实现零数据丢失保护。

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