linux系统怎么拿shell,获取Linux 系统信息 shell

Linux系统很多使用都是使用在服务器上，登录以及使用常常都是通过SSH远程方式，所以查看Linux系统信息并不是象一些拥有GUI界面系统一样那么直观集中。

获取内容：通用系统信息

CPU/内存当前使用情况

硬盘使用率超过 80%

cat  system-info.sh

#!/bin/bash

echo -e "-------------------------------System Information----------------------------"

echo -e "Hostname:\t\t"`hostname`

echo -e "uptime:\t\t\t"`uptime | awk '{print $3,$4}' | sed 's/,//'`

echo -e "Manufacturer:\t\t"`cat /sys/class/dmi/id/chassis_vendor`

echo -e "Product Name:\t\t"`cat /sys/class/dmi/id/product_name`

echo -e "Version:\t\t"`cat /sys/class/dmi/id/product_version`

echo -e "Serial Number:\t\t"`cat /sys/class/dmi/id/product_serial`

echo -e "Machine Type:\t\t"`vserver=$(lscpu | grep Hypervisor | wc -l); if [ $vserver -gt 0 ]; then echo "VM"; else echo "Physical"; fi`

echo -e "Operating System:\t"`hostnamectl | grep "Operating System" | cut -d ' ' -f5-`

echo -e "Kernel:\t\t\t"`uname -r`

echo -e "Architecture:\t\t"`arch`

echo -e "Processor Name:\t\t"`awk -F':' '/^model name/ {print $2}' /proc/cpuinfo | uniq | sed -e 's/^[ \t]*//'`

echo -e "Active User:\t\t"`w | cut -d ' ' -f1 | grep -v USER | xargs -n1`

echo -e "System Main IP:\t\t"`hostname -I`

echo ""

echo -e "-------------------------------CPU/Memory Usage------------------------------"

echo -e "Memory Usage:\t"`free | awk '/Mem/{printf("%.2f%"), $3/$2*100}'`

echo -e "Swap Usage:\t"`free | awk '/Swap/{printf("%.2f%"), $3/$2*100}'`

echo -e "CPU Usage:\t"`cat /proc/stat | awk '/cpu/{printf("%.2f%\n"), ($2+$4)*100/($2+$4+$5)}' |  awk '{print $0}' | head -1`

echo ""

echo -e "-------------------------------Disk Usage >80%-------------------------------"

df -Ph | sed s/%//g | awk '{ if($5 > 80) print $0;}'

echo ""

echo -e "-------------------------------For WWN Details-------------------------------"

vserver=$(lscpu | grep Hypervisor | wc -l)

if [ $vserver -gt 0 ]

then

echo "$(hostname) is a VM"

else

cat /sys/class/fc_host/host?/port_name

fi

echo ""

echo -e "-------------------------------Oracle DB Instances---------------------------"

if id oracle >/dev/null 2>&1; then

/bin/ps -ef|grep pmon

else

echo "oracle user does not exist on $(hostname)"

fi

echo ""

if (( $(cat /etc/*-release | grep -w "Oracle|Red Hat|CentOS|Fedora|Debian" | wc -l) > 0 ))

then

echo -e "-------------------------------Package Updates-------------------------------"

yum updateinfo summary | grep 'Security|Bugfix|Enhancement'

echo -e "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------"

else

echo -e "-------------------------------Package Updates-------------------------------"

cat /var/lib/update-notifier/updates-available

echo -e "-----------------------------------------------------------------------------"

fi

脚本编写完成后，将内容保存到一个文件 system-info.sh，之后添加可执行权限：chmod +x system-info.sh

执行脚本，命令行终端会输出相应信息:./system-info.sh

输入结果：