php 支持oracle9,RHAS2.1下Apache2.0+php4+oracle9i的的安装过程

RedHat AS2.1下Apache2.0.49+php4.3.6+oracle9.2.0的安装过程

所需程序包

ship_9204_linux_disk1.cpio.gz ship_9204_linux_disk2.cpio.gz

ship_9204_linux_disk3.cpio.gz httpd-2.0.49.tar.gz php-4.3.6.tar.gz

binutils-2.10.91.0.2-3.i386.rpm

jre118_v3-glibc-2.1.3.tar.gz jdk118_v3.tar.gz env_ctx.mk

一．Oracle的安装

1).确认你已安装了以下兼容包：

#rpm -q gcc cpp compat-libstdc++ glibc-devel kernel-headers binutils

#rpm -Uvh --force --nodeps binutils-2.10.91.0.2-3.i386.rpm

#gunzip ship_9204_linux_disk1.cpio.gz ship_9204_linux_disk2.cpio.gz ship_9204_linux_disk3.cpio.gz

#cpio –idvm #vi /etc/sysctl.conf

kernel.shmmax=536870912(我的内存为512M)

kernel.shmmni=4096

kernel.shmall=2097152

kernel.sem=250 32000 100 128

fs.file-max=65535

net.ipv4.ip_local_port_range=1024 65000

#groupadd dba

#groupadd oinstall

#useradd –g oinstall –G dba oracle

#passwd oracle

#vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile

. /usr/i386-glibc21-linux/bin/i386-glibc21-linux-env.sh

export LD_ASSUME_KERNEL=2.2.5

export LDEMULATION=elf_i386_glibc21

export GCC_EXEC_PREFIX=/usr/i386-glibc21-linux/lib/gcc-lib/

export ORACLE_BASE=/home/oracle

export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/9.2.0

export PATH=$PATHORACLE_HOME/bin

export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/lib:/lib:/usr/lib

export ORACLE_SID=jackylau

export ORACLE_TERM=vt100

export ORA_NLS33=$ORACLE_HOME/ocommon/nls/admin/data

umask 022

#mkdir –p /home/oracle/product/9.2.0

#chown –R oracle.oinstall /home/oracle

#mkdir /var/opt/oracle

#chown oracle.dba /var/opt/oracle

#chmod 755 /var/opt/oracle

重启

以oracle用户进入系统

#tar zxvf glibc-2.1.3-stubs.tar.gz

#cp setup_stubs.sh /home/oracle

#./setup_stubs.sh

#tar zxvf jdk118_v3.tar.gz

#mv jdk118_v3 /usr/local

#ln –s /usr/local/jdk118_v3 /usr/local/java

#tar zxvf jre118_v3-glibc-2.1.3.tar.gz

$./Disk1/runInstaller

第一个错误信息:Error in invoking target install of makefile

/home/oracle/product/9.2.0/ctx/lib/ins_xt.mk

这就是env_ctx.mk的过错，新开一个konsole窗口，把下载的env_ctx.mk copy 到$ORACLE_HOME/ctx/lib/目录下，然后Retry。

第二个错误信息：stubs/libc.so.tmp

#mkdir $ORACLE_HOME/lib/stubs

#cp /usr/lib/libc.so $ORACLE_HOME/lib/stubs/libc.so.tmp

可能会在装完数据库后在做dbca之类时失败

#killall jre

#cp jre118_v3 $ORACLE_HOME

#ln –s jre118_v3 JRE

$dbca

二．装apache+php

!)把系统安装盘的第二张拿过来

#mount /dev/cdrom;cd /mn/cdrom

#cd RedHat/RPM

#rpm –Uvh binutils......rpm(OS所带的源版本,如果不升级为原版本，apache会编译不过去的)

#tar zxvf httpd-2.0.49.tar.gz

#tar zxvf php-4.3.6.tar.gz

#cd httpd-2.0.49

#./configure –prefix=/usr/local/apache –enable-so;make;make install

#cd

#cd php-4.3.6

#./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apache/php

--with-apxs2=/usr/local/apache/bin/apxs

--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/apache/php

--enable-sockets

--with-oracle=/home/oracle/product/9.2.0 --with-oci8=/home/oracle/product/9.2.0

--enable-shared-pdflib

--with-pdflib=/usr/local/

--with-freetype-dir=/usr/ --with-jpeg-dir=/usr/ --with-png-dir=/usr/ --with-zlib --enable-track-vars

#make;make install

#cp php.ini-dist /usr/local/apache/php/php.ini

#vi /usr/local/apache/php/php.ini#vi /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

如果里面没有AddType application/x-httpd-php .php

AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps

就在相应的位置加上。

DirectoryIndex index.php index.shtml index.html index.htm

User oracle

Group dba

#cat /usr/local/apache/php/php.ini

register_globals = On

disable_functions = phpinfo

创建自启动脚本

1)    apache

#cat /bin/start_apache

#!/bin/sh

ORACLE_HOME=/home/oracle/product/9.2.0

ORACLE_SID=jackylau

export ORACLE_HOME ORACLE_SID

echo "Oracle Home: $ORACLE_HOME"

echo "Oracle SID: $ORACLE_SID"

echo Starting Apache

/usr/local/apache/bin/apachectl start

#chmod 755 /bin/start_apache

#ln –s /bin/start_apache /etc/rc3.d/S99httpd

2)    oracle

#cat /etc/rc3.d/S99orastart

su - oracle -c "dbstart"

su - oracle -c "lsnrctl start"

#chmod 755 /etc/rc3.d/S99orastart

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