php的usleep卡死linux,usleep 不准确，本来想slepp 50us, 但结果是20ms解决思路

当前位置:我的异常网» Linux/Unix » usleep 不准确，本来想slepp 50us, 但结果是20ms解

usleep 不准确，本来想slepp 50us, 但结果是20ms解决思路

www.myexceptions.net  网友分享于：2013-02-24  浏览：186次

usleep 不准确，本来想slepp 50us, 但结果是20ms

#include  

#include  

#include  

int   main(void)

{

struct   timezone   tz;

struct   timeval   now;

for(int   i=0;   i <100000;   i++)

{

usleep(50);

gettimeofday(&now,   &tz);

printf( "%d,   %d.%d\n ",i,   now.tv_sec,   now.tv_usec);

}

return(1);

}

------解决方案--------------------

[转贴]

sleep usleep select 延时比较

再论精确延时(usleep,nanosleep,select)

/*

make: gcc -o test_sleep test_sleep.c

*/

#include ;

#include ;

#include ;

#include ;

#include ;

#include ;

#include ;

#include ;

#define PRINT_USEAGE { \

fprintf(stderr, "\n Usage: %s usec ",argv[0]); \

fprintf(stderr, "\n\n ");\

}

int

main (int argc, char **argv)

{

unsigned int nTimeTestSec = 0; /* sec */

unsigned int nTimeTest = 0; /* usec */

struct timeval tvBegin;

struct timeval tvNow;

int ret = 0;

unsigned int nDelay = 0; /* usec */

fd_set rfds;

struct timeval tv;

int fd = 1;

int i = 0;

struct timespec req;

unsigned int delay[20] =

{ 500000, 100000, 50000, 10000, 1000, 900, 500, 100, 10, 1, 0 };

int nReduce = 0; /* 误差 */

#if 0

if (argc < 2)

{

PRINT_USEAGE;

exit (1);

}

nDelay = atoi (argv[1]);

#endif

fprintf (stderr, "%18s%12s%12s%12s\n ", "function ", "time(usec) ", "realTime ",

"reduce ");

fprintf (stderr,

"-------------------------------\n ");

for (i = 0; i < 20; i++)

{

if (delay[i] <= 0)

break;

nDelay = delay[i];

/* test usleep */

gettimeofday (&tvBegin, NULL);

ret = usleep (nDelay);

if (-1 == ret)

{

fprintf (stderr, " usleep error . errno=%d [%s]\n ", errno,

strerror (errno));

}

gettimeofday (&tvNow, NULL);

nTimeTest =

(tvNow.tv_sec - tvBegin.tv_sec) * 1000000 + tvNow.tv_usec -

tvBegin.tv_usec;

nReduce = nTimeTest - nDelay;

fprintf (stderr, "\t usleep %8u %8u %8d\n ", nDelay, nTimeTest,nReduce);

/* test nanosleep */

gettimeofday (&tvBegin, NULL);

req.tv_sec = nDelay / 1000000;

req.tv_nsec = (nDelay % 1000000) * 1000;

ret = nanosleep (&req, NULL);

if (-1 == ret)

{

fprintf (stderr, "\t nanosleep %8u not support\n ", nDelay);

}

else

{

gettimeofday (&tvNow, NULL);

nTimeTest =

文章评论