a9 linux 程序烧录,AT89S52在Linux下的烧录方法-CSDN博客

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蝶晓梦(vowstar(#)gmail.com)

今天终于琢磨出来怎么在linux下烧录AT89s52.

下面是我的方法...当然可能有更好的方法.

这里以Ubuntu为例子,先安装avrdude.

用下面的命令一次装全吧:

sudo apt-get install gcc-avr binutils-avr avrdude avr-libc

然后编辑avrdude.conf:

sudo gedit /etc/avrdude.conf

在最后面加入AT89s52的相关信息(这是Joy Shukla写的)

#------------------------------------------------------------

# Below chips by added by me .. Joy Shukla(joy_shukla@yahoo.in)

# these chips can be programmed with my usbasp programmer(changed atmega8 program)

# after adding avrdude support in this file ..

#------------------------------------------------------------

# AT89S52

#------------------------------------------------------------

part

id = "8052";

desc = "AT89S52";

signature = 0x1E 0x52 0x06;

chip_erase_delay = 20000;

pgm_enable = "1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1",

"x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x";

chip_erase = "1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 x x x x x",

"x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x x";

timeout = 200;

stabdelay = 100;

cmdexedelay = 25;

synchloops = 32;

bytedelay = 0;

pollindex = 3;

pollvalue = 0x53;

predelay = 1;

postdelay = 1;

pollmethod = 0;

memory "flash"

size = 8192;

paged = no;

min_write_delay = 4000;

max_write_delay = 9000;

readback_p1 = 0xff;

readback_p2 = 0xff;

read = " 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",

" x x x a12 a11 a10 a9 a8",

" a7 a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0",

" o o o o o o o o";

write = " 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0",

" x x x a12 a11 a10 a9 a8",

" a7 a6 a5 a4 a3 a2 a1 a0",

" i i i i i i i i";

mode = 0x21;

delay = 12;

;

memory "signature"

size = 3;

read = "0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 x x x 0 0 0 a1 a0",

"0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 o o o o o o o o";

;

#------------------------------------------------------------

然后保存

现在就可以烧录AT89S52的单片机了,

例如我想烧录放在桌面上的编译好的跑马灯程序,

用命令

sudo avrdude -p 8052 -c usbasp -e -U flash:w:'/home/vowstar/桌面/跑马灯.hex'

即可

效果如图:

开发板上的效果:

注意事项：

2. 提示：~/Desktop $ sudo avrdude -p 8052 -c usbasp -e

avrdude: Can't find programmer id "usbasp"

Valid programmers are:

上面这种情况接 usbasp编程器(并口的)到电脑上,然后在终端下执行命令lsusb,提示：

~/Desktop $ lsusb

Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 004 Device 002: ID 16c0:05dc VOTI USBasp AVR Programmer

Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 002 Device 002: ID 04fc:05da Sunplus Technology Co., Ltd

Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub

Bus 001 Device 003: ID 0ac8:0321 Z-Star Microelectronics Corp. Vimicro generic vc0321 Camera

Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub

这样看来,编程器没问题可以被识别.

检查一下/etc/avrdude.conf中是不是上文所述配置,然后检查编程器的跳线设置,跳线帽错没,再检查一下单片机是不是AT89S52,

最后确认单片机外围不能接其他影响IO传输的器件,比如DS18B20,ULN2003等,断开它们然后尝试下载.

下载程序时要用root权限