r语言 xml html,R语言XML包readHTMLTable中文乱码-CSDN博客

数据，例：

library(XML)

u = ‘http://tech.163.com/special/00094IGJ/top1000.html’

url= htmlParse(u, encoding=”GB2312″)

tables = readHTMLTable(url)

raw = tables[[6]]

查看raw中文显示乱码，查看sessionInfo(),

R version 2.15.1 (2012-06-22) Platform. x86_64-pc-mingw32/x64 (64-bit) locale: [1] LC_COLLATE=Chinese (Simplified)_People's Republic of China.936 [2] LC_CTYPE=Chinese (Simplified)_People's Republic of China.936 [3] LC_MONETARY=Chinese (Simplified)_People's Republic of China.936 [4] LC_NUMERIC=C [5] LC_TIME=Chinese (Simplified)_People's Republic of China.936 attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods [7] base other attached packages: [1] XML_3.95-0.1 loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] tools_2.15.1这个与操作相关，可以尝试更改Sys.setlocale("LC_CTYPE", "UTF-8"),但报“操作系统报告说无法执行将本地化设成"UTF-8"的请求”。在Ubuntu中使用RStudio却能正确显示中文，查看sessionInfo()R version 2.14.1 (2011-12-22) Platform. x86_64-pc-linux-gnu (64-bit) locale: [1] LC_CTYPE=en_US.UTF-8 LC_NUMERIC=C LC_TIME=C [4] LC_COLLATE=C LC_MONETARY=C LC_MESSAGES=C [7] LC_PAPER=C LC_NAME=C LC_ADDRESS=C [10] LC_TELEPHONE=C LC_MEASUREMENT=C LC_IDENTIFICATION=C attached base packages: [1] stats graphics grDevices utils datasets methods [7] base loaded via a namespace (and not attached): [1] tools_2.14.1造成的原因推测是XML包编码方式与操作系统的字符编码相关。有高手知道的具体原因的请帮忙解答下。

来自 “ ITPUB博客 ” ，链接：http://blog.itpub.net/16582684/viewspace-753963/，如需转载，请注明出处，否则将追究法律责任。

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