oracle通过scan无法远程连接,11gR2不能在client段通过scanip连接的解决办法

通过ｖｉｐ连接没有问题，通过ｓｃａｎｉｐ配置ｔｎｓ以后ｔｎｓｐｉｎｇ可以，但是连接时报错

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通过ｖｉｐ连接没有问题，通过ｓｃａｎｉｐ配置ｔｎｓ以后ｔｎｓｐｉｎｇ可以，但是连接时报错

tns配置如下：

SCANIP =

(DESCRIPTION =

(ADDRESS_LIST =

(ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac-scan)(PORT = 1521))

)

(CONNECT_DATA =

(SERVER = DEDICATED)

(SERVICE_NAME = racdb)

)

)

C:>tnsping scanip

TNS Ping Utility for 64-bit Windows: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production on 23-9月 -

2012 19:13:31

Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

已使用的参数文件:

f:oracleproduct11.2.0client_1networkadminsqlnet.ora

已使用 TNSNAMES 适配器来解析别名

尝试连接 (DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS_LIST = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = rac-s

can)(PORT = 1521))) (CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED) (SERVICE_NAME = racdb))

)

OK (160 毫秒)

C:>sqlplus as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 星期日 9月 23 19:16:03 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

ERROR:

ORA-12545: 因目标主机或对象不存在, 连接失败

请输入用户名:

ERROR:

ORA-12560: TNS: 协议适配器错误

请输入用户名:

ERROR:

ORA-12560: TNS: 协议适配器错误

SP2-0157: 在 3 次尝试之后无法连接到 ORACLE, 退出 SQL*Plus

解决步骤：

１、在ｃｌｉｅｎｔ段的ｈｏｓｔｓ文件中增加ｓｃａｎｉｐ和主机的对应关系如下：

192.168.0.20 rac-scan

２、修改２个ｎｏｄｅ的local_listener参数，把ｖｉｐ对应的主机名改成ｖｉｐ地址。

--======================================

SQL> show parameter listener

NAME TYPE VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

listener_networks string

local_listener string (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(AD

DRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=rac2

-vip)(PORT=1521))))

remote_listener string rac-scan:1521

SQL> alter system set local_listener='(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.168.0.16)(PORT=1521))))' scope=both sid='racdb2';

System altered.

SQL> show parameter listener

NAME TYPE VALUE

------------------------------------ ----------- ------------------------------

listener_networks string

local_listener string (DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS_LIST=(AD

DRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)(HOST=192.

168.0.16)(PORT=1521))))

remote_listener string rac-scan:1521

SQL>

--=======================================

C:>

C:>sqlplus as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on 星期日 9月 23 19:16:16 2012

Copyright (c) 1982, 2010, Oracle. All rights reserved.

连接到:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - 64bit Production

With the Partitioning, Real Application Clusters, Automatic Storage Management a

nd Real Application Testing options

SQL>