php ajax 返回 样式,ajax调用返回php接口返回json数据

php代码如下：

header('Content-Type: text/html;charset=utf-8');

$email=$_GET['email'];

$user=[];

$conn= @mysql_connect("localhost","Test","123456") or die("Failed in connecting database");

mysql_select_db("Test",$conn);

mysql_query("set names 'UTF-8'");

$query="select*from UserInformation where email = '".$email."'";

$result=mysql_query($query);

if(null==($row=mysql_fetch_array($result))) {echo$_GET['callback']."(no such user)";

}else{$user['email']=$email;

$user['nickname']=$row['nickname'];

$user['portrait']=$row['portrait'];

echo$_GET['callback']."(".json_encode($user).")";

}?> js代码如下:

$.ajax({

url: "http://test.localhost/UserInterfaceForChatroom/UserInformation.php?email=pshuyue@gmail.com",

type: "GET",

dataType: 'jsonp',

// crossDomain: true,

success: function (result) {

// data = $.parseJSON(result);

// alert(data.nickname);

alert(result.nickname);

}

});

其中遇到了两个问题:

1.第一个问题:

解决方案如下:

This has just happened to me, and the reason was none of the reasons above. I was using the jQuery command getJSON and adding callback=? to use JSONP (as I needed to go cross-domain), and returning the JSON code {"foo":"bar"} and getting the error.

This is because I should have included the callback data, something like jQuery17209314005577471107_1335958194322({"foo":"bar"})

Here is the PHP code I used to achieve this, which degrades if JSON (without a callback) is used:

$ret['foo']="bar";finish();functionfinish(){header("content-type:application/json");if($_GET['callback']){print$_GET['callback']."(";}printjson_encode($GLOBALS['ret']);if($_GET['callback']){print")";}exit;}

Hopefully that will help someone in the future. 2.第二个问题:

解析json数据。从上面的javascript中可以看到，我没有使用jquery.parseJSON()这些方法，开始使用这些方法，但是总是会报

VM219:1 Uncaught SyntaxError: Unexpected token o in JSON at position 1

的错误，后来不用jquery.parseJSON()这个方法，反而一切正常。不知为何。