linux系统界面运行c,终于见到uClinux的启动界面，泪流满面。。。。。。

总结一下这一周来的经验

1)ubuntu 下编译uClinux需要自己装不少东西，否则很多最基本的指令都会出错

make menuconfig //要装ncurses

make xconfig //要装tck，tk两个包，会调用到里面的wish

make lib_only //针对2.4版本的uClinux，要装bison，否则也会不通过

所以，要像我一样最近上网不方便的话，备张Ubuntu8.04的DVD吧，里面不少软件的

2)配置内核有三个步骤，不要漏了

主界面--配置内核--配置用户程序这三个步骤

仿立宇泰的板子，直接下周他提供的三个cfg文件，推荐使用make menuconfig，直接载入就好了

如果不是的要自己配置，貌似我的板子带了一个kernel_44b0.cfg的配置文件，主要是kernel config的配置，s3c44b0x板子的内存地址，大小，flash地址，大小，时钟频率都要配对

3)编译后image文件架里面出现.bin文件，恭喜了，但不是丢如sdram就能用的哦，要考入flash才行

前几天我把bin直接丢sdram，能运行就见鬼啦(吐舌头)

最后留个启动界面，很高兴，尝试写个驱动看看

====================================================================

U-Boot code: 0C700000 -> 0C7212C8 BSS: -> 0C755C14

RAM Configuration:

Bank #0: 0c000000 8 MB

Flash: 2 MB

In:    serial

Out:   serial

Err:   serial

Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0

## Booting image at 00050000 ...

Image Name:   uClinux_hfrk_

Created:      2008-06-01   9:58:28 UTC

Image Type:   ARM Linux Kernel Image (gzip compressed)

Data Size:    1221229 Bytes = 1.2 MB

Load Address: 0c008000

Entry Point: 0c008000

Verifying Checksum ... OK

Uncompressing Kernel Image ... OK

Starting kernel ...

Linux version 2.6.9-hsc0 () (gcc version 2.95.3 20010315 (relea

se)(ColdFire patches - 20010318 from XIP an

d shared lib patches from )) #517 Sun Jun 1 17:58:26 CST

2008

CPU: Samsung-S3C44B0x [44b07700] revision 0 (ARMv4T)

Machine: S3C44B0X Development Board

Built 1 zonelists

Kernel command line: root=/dev/ram0 initrd=0x0c191b74,926k keepinitrd

PID hash table entries: 64 (order: 6, 1024 bytes)

drivers/serial/serial_s3c44b0.c:626 __s3c44b0_console_init

drivers/serial/serial_s3c44b0.c:594 __s3c44b0_console_setup

this is in drivers/serial/serial_s3c44b0.c:335 __s3c44b0_initdivisor=32

divisor=32

Dentry cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)

Inode-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)

Memory: 8MB = 8MB total

Memory: 5408KB available (2440K code, 169K data, 60K init)

Mount-cache hash table entries: 512 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)

checking if image is initramfs...it isn't (ungzip failed); looks like an initrd

NET: Registered protocol family 16

Samsung S3C44B0 Rtl8019as driver version 0.1 (2002-02-20)

eth0: 00:49:34:00:00:00

the ioaddr is :6000600

NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)

Initializing Cryptographic API

ttyS0 at I/O 0x1d00000 (irq = 3) is a Samsung S3C44B0X Internal UART

ttyS1 at I/O 0x1d04000 (irq = 2) is a Samsung S3C44B0X Internal UART

RAMDISK driver initialized: 16 RAM disks of 1024K size 1024 blocksize

loop: loaded (max 8 devices)

mice: PS/2 mouse device common for all mice

NET: Registered protocol family 26

NET: Registered protocol family 2

IP: routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes

TCP: Hash tables configured (established 512 bind 512)

IPv4 over IPv4 tunneling driver

GRE over IPv4 tunneling driver

Initializing IPsec netlink socket

NET: Registered protocol family 1

NET: Registered protocol family 17

NET: Registered protocol family 15

NET4: DECnet for Linux: V.2.5.68s (C) 1995-2003 Linux DECnet Project Team

DECnet: Routing cache hash table of 512 buckets, 4Kbytes

NET: Registered protocol family 12

802.1Q VLAN Support v1.8 Ben Greear <>

All bugs added by David S. Miller <>

RAMDISK: romfs filesystem found at block 0

RAMDISK: Loading 926KiB [1 disk] into ram disk... done.

VFS: Mounted root (romfs filesystem) readonly.

Freeing init memory: 60K

this is in drivers/serial/serial_s3c44b0.c:335 __s3c44b0_initdivisor=32

divisor=32

Shell invoked to run file: /etc/rc

Command: hostname Samsung

Command: /bin/expand /etc/ramfs.img /dev/ram1

Command: /bin/expand /etc/ramfs2048.img /dev/ram2

Can't open expanded file /dev/ram2

pid 13: failed 768

Command: mount -t proc proc /proc

mount: /etc/mtab: Read-only file system

Command: mount -t ext2 /dev/ram1 /var

mount: /etc/mtab: Read-only file system

Command: mount -t ext2 /dev/ram2 /ramdisk

mount: Mounting /dev/ram2 on /ramdisk failed: No such file or directory

pid 16: failed 256

Command: chmod 777 /ramdisk

/ramdisk: No such file or directory

Command: mkdir /var/config

Command: mkdir /var/tmp

Command: mkdir /var/log

Command: mkdir /var/run

Command: mkdir /var/lock

Command: mkdir /var/empty

Command: ifconfig eth0 211.83.106.157 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

enable_irq(24) unbalanced from 0c0214ac

Command: cat /etc/motd

Welcome to

____ _ _

/ __| ||_|

_   _| | | | _ ____ _   _ _ _

| | | | | | || | _ \| | | |\ \/ /

| |_| | |__| || | | | | |_| |/    \

| ___\____|_||_|_| |_|\____|\_/\_/

| |

|_|

For further information check:

Command: sh < /dev/ttyS0

Shell invoked to run file: <

Command: #ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.28 netmask 255.255.255.0 up

Execution Finished, Exiting

Sash command shell (version 1.1.1)

/>