linux下监控局域网,linux下实战ntop监控局域网

最近喜欢上编译的感觉，所以下载的都是源码！

下载ntop-3.3

wget

tar -zxvf ntop-3.3.tar.gz

cd ntop-3.3

./autogen.sh

过不了，，没办法，，没装libpacp,,没话说，下来装吧！

wget

tar -zxvf libpcap-0.9.8.tar.gz

cd libpcap-0.9.8

ls

./configure

checking for flex... no

checking for bison... no

少了这两个，郁闷，下载再装吧

wget

tar -zxvf flex-2.5.35.tar.gz

cd flex-2.5.35

ls

./configure

make;make install

wget

tar -zxvf bison-2.3.tar.gz

cd bison-2.3

ls

./configure

make

make install

安装完成后

vi /etc/ld.so.conf

加入

/usr/local/lib

ldconfig -v

再到libpacp目录，，运行./configure，通过，我的GOD来了，结果一make，又出错，我F..K

[root@localhost libpcap-0.9.8]# make ;make install

gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./pcap-linux.c

gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./fad-getad.c

In file included from ./fad-getad.c:64:

/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h:52: 错误：expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’

make: *** [fad-getad.o] 错误 1

gcc -O2 -I.  -DHAVE_CONFIG_H  -D_U_="__attribute__((unused))" -c ./fad-getad.c

In file included from ./fad-getad.c:64:

/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h:52: 错误：expected specifier-qualifier-list before ‘__u32’

make: *** [fad-getad.o] 错误 1

到网上找了N久，，终于找到了，，和和，幸运！

将

#include 加入到

/usr/include/linux/if_packet.h

再make,make install，，通过!

再回去试一下autogen.sh,,还是少东西也，，，晕呀，，，继续找，libgdm...错误如下：

*******************************************************************

*

* ERROR: gdbm header or library routines are missing

*           (yes means it was found, no means it was not found)

*

*              gdbm.h...no

*              gdbm_open() in -lgdbm...no

*

*>>> No way to proceed.

*

*???     1. Install libgdbm

*???    and Rerun ./configure

*???  or 2. Use the --with-gdbm-xxxxx= options

*

*******************************************************************

configure: error: Unable to continue... aborting ./configure

wget

tar -zxvf gdbm-1.8.3.tar.gz

cd gdbm-1.8.3

ls

./configure

make ;make install

再执行autogen.sh,,还是错，，，，信心呀！！！！！错误如下:

configure: error: Unable to find RRD at /usr/local/rrdtool: please use --with-rrd-home=DIR

少RRDTOOL，，汗，，这么这么多包包！下载，无语！

wget

tar -zxvf rrdtool-1.2.27.tar.gz

cd rrdtool-1.2.27

ls

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

出错，少三个包，，越来越晕了，

wget

wget

wget

tar -zxvf libart_lgpl-2.3.17.tar.gz

cd libart_lgpl-2.3.17

./configure

make;make install

cd

tar -zxvf freetype-2.3.5.tar.gz

cd freetype-2.3.5

./configure

make ;make install

cd

tar -zxvf libpng-1.2.18.tar.gz

libpng-1.2.18

./configure

make ;make install

安装完后，继续安装rrdtool，，，不过在测试是还是没通过，，郁闷了，还是那三个包，后来发现包安装的位置不同，修改:

cd /usr/local/include/

cp -r libart-2.0/ /usr/include/libart-2.0/

cp -r freetype2/ /usr/include/freetype2/

cp -r libpng12/ /usr/include/libpng12/

再安装

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

make;make install

完成，

再到ntop目录下，运行autogen.sh，，，通过！

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/ntop

make;make install

cp ntop-3.3/packages/RedHat/ntop.conf.sample /usr/local/ntop/etc/ntop/ntop.conf

[root@localhost ntop]# /usr/local/ntop/bin/ntop -P /usr/local/ntop/share/ntop -u root -A

Mon Mar 31 07:18:53 2008  NOTE: Interface merge enabled by default

Mon Mar 31 07:18:53 2008  Initializing gdbm databases

ntop startup - waiting for user response!

Please enter the password for the admin user:

Password too short (5 characters or more). Please try again.

ntop startup - waiting for user response!

Please enter the password for the admin user:

Please enter the password again:

Mon Mar 31 07:19:08 2008  Admin user password has been set

[root@localhost ntop]#

再运行

/usr/local/ntop/bin/ntop @/usr/local/ntop/etc/ntop/ntop.conf -m 192.168.1.0/24"

OK了，和和，，，终于好了，和和，足足花了了好几个小时！