linux swap报警,zabbix Lack of free swap 报警 LINUX在线添加swap分区

收到zabbix报警Lack of free swap space on zabbix_server

1.查看内存状态

[root@chlook ~]# free -m

total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached

Mem:           488        450         37          6          6         46

-/+ buffers/cache:        397         91

Swap:            0          0          0

free的输出一共有四行，第四行为交换区的信息:交换的总量(total)，使用量(used)和交换区(free)

2.查看磁盘分区状况

[root@chlook ~]# df -h

Filesystem      Size  Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/xvda1       20G  3.8G   15G  21% /

devtmpfs        237M     0  237M   0% /dev

tmpfs           245M     0  245M   0% /dev/shm

tmpfs           245M  4.3M  241M   2% /run

tmpfs           245M     0  245M   0% /sys/fs/cgroup

3.创建swap文件

[root@chlook ~]# dd if=/dev/zero of=/home/swap bs=1024 count=512000

512000+0 records in

512000+0 records out

524288000 bytes (524 MB) copied, 10.8309 s, 48.4 MB/s

4.创建swap分区

[root@chlook ~]# mkswap /home/swap

Setting up swapspace version 1, size = 511996 KiB

no label, UUID=6ff030ce-898d-4245-b6d5-ee1580c26929

[root@chlook fonts]# /sbin/swapon /home/swap

swapon: /home/swap: insecure permissions 0644, 0600 suggested.

5.查看free

[root@chlook ~]# free -m

total       used       free     shared    buffers     cached

Mem:           488        478         10          6          1         78

-/+ buffers/cache:        398         90

Swap:          499          0        499

6.挂载

[root@chlook ~]# vi /etc/fstab

#

# /etc/fstab

# Created by anaconda on Fri Nov 21 18:16:53 2014

#

# Accessible filesystems, by reference, are maintained under '/dev/disk'

# See man pages fstab(5), findfs(8), mount(8) and/or blkid(8) for more info

#

UUID=6634633e-001d-43ba-8fab-202f1df93339 / ext4 defaults,barrier=0 1 1

UUID=6ff030ce-898d-4245-b6d5-ee1580c26929       swap    swap    defaults        0 0

~

"/etc/fstab" 10L, 356C written