java jfreechart 柱状图,JFreechart生成柱状图，如何更改柱子的颜色

Java codechart.setBackgroundPaint(Color.lightGray);

// get a reference to the plot for further customisation...

final CategoryPlot plot = chart.getCategoryPlot();

plot.setNoDataMessage("NO DATA!");

final CategoryItemRenderer renderer = new CustomRenderer(

new Paint[] {Color.red, Color.blue, Color.green,

Color.yellow, Color.orange, Color.cyan,

Color.magenta, Color.blue}

);

// renderer.setLabelGenerator(new StandardCategoryLabelGenerator());

renderer.setItemLabelsVisible(true);

final ItemLabelPosition p = new ItemLabelPosition(

ItemLabelAnchor.CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, TextAnchor.CENTER, 45.0

);

renderer.setPositiveItemLabelPosition(p);

plot.setRenderer(renderer);

------解决方案--------------------

很清晰啦

import java.io.*;

import org.jfree.data.*;

import org.jfree.chart.*;

import org.jfree.chart.plot.*;

import org.jfree.data.category.*;

import java.awt.Color;

import org.jfree.chart.labels.StandardCategoryItemLabelGenerator;

import java.awt.Font;

import org.jfree.chart.axis.AxisLocation;

import java.awt.event.WindowAdapter;

import java.awt.event.WindowEvent;

import java.awt.Toolkit;

import java.awt.Dimension;

/**

* Title: Java开发手册

*

* Description: 适合中高级使用者

*

* Copyright: Copyright (c) 2007

*

* Company: lingbrother

*

* @author lingbrother

* @version 1.0

*/

public class BarChartDemo {

public BarChartDemo() {

super();

}

public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException{

CategoryDataset dataset = getDataSet();

JFreeChart chart = ChartFactory.createBarChart3D(

"招生信息总览", // 图表标题

"应报与实报对照", // 目录轴的显示标签

"人数", // 数值轴的显示标签

dataset, // 数据集

PlotOrientation.VERTICAL, // 图表方向：水平、垂直

true, // 是否显示图例(对于简单的柱状图必须是false)

true, // 是否生成工具

true // 是否生成URL链接

);

CategoryPlot plot = chart.getCategoryPlot();//获得图表区域对象

//设置图表的纵轴和横轴org.jfree.chart.axis.CategoryAxis

org.jfree.chart.axis.CategoryAxis domainAxis = plot.getDomainAxis();

domainAxis.setLowerMargin(0.1);//设置距离图片左端距离此时为10%

domainAxis.setUpperMargin(0.1);//设置距离图片右端距离此时为百分之10

domainAxis.setCategoryLabelPositionOffset(10);//图表横轴与标签的距离(10像素)

domainAxis.setCategoryMargin(0.2);//横轴标签之间的距离20%

//domainAxis.setMaximumCategoryLabelLines(1);

//domainAxis.setMaximumCategoryLabelWidthRatio(0);

//设定柱子的属性

org.jfree.chart.axis.ValueAxis rangeAxis = plot.getRangeAxis();

rangeAxis.setUpperMargin(0.1);//设置最高的一个柱与图片顶端的距离(最高柱的10%)

//设置图表的颜色

org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.BarRenderer3D renderer;

renderer = new org.jfree.chart.renderer.category.BarRenderer3D();

renderer.setBaseOutlinePaint(Color.red);

renderer.setSeriesPaint(0, new Color(0, 255, 255));//计划柱子的颜色为青色

renderer.setSeriesOutlinePaint(0,Color.BLACK);//边框为黑色