nginx php 9000,nginx + php 安装与整合

环境：

Linux moban 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Nov 22 03:15:09 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux

1、我们这里使用的php是5.3.27版本，在企业中一般是5.2.17这个比较经典的版本。

2、安装之前我们要确认mysql和nginx已经安装，运行时没有问题的，最好检查一遍。

3、检查相关的包是否安装：

rpm -qa zlib libxml libjpeg freetype libpng gd  curl libiconv  zlib-devel libxml2-devel     libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel

不装不影响安装，但是将来网站使用的时候会出现问题

yum install zlib libxml libjpeg freetype libpng gd  curl libiconv  zlib-devel         libxml2-devel libjpeg-devel freetype-devel libpng-devel gd-devel curl-devel -y

4、安装字符集转换库相关，是一个命令； 注：必须存在devel

tar zxf libiconv-1.14.tar.gz

cd libiconv-1.14

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libiconv

make

make install

cd ../

5、添加一个加密相关的库

wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/libmcrypt-    2.5.8.tar.gz?modtime=1171868460&big_mirror=0"

tar zxf libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.gz

cd libmcrypt-2.5.8

./configure

make

make install

sleep 2

/sbin/ldconfig

cd libltdl/

./configure --enable-ltdl-install

make

make install

cd ../../

6、安装mhash加密扩展库

wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mhash/mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz?modtime=1175740843&big_mirror=0"

tar zxf mhash-0.9.9.9.tar.gz

cd mhash-0.9.9.9/

./configure

make

make install

sleep 2

cd ../

rm -f /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.*

rm -f /usr/lib64/libmhash*

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmcrypt.la /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.la

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmcrypt.so /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8 /usr/lib64/libmcrypt.so.4.4.8

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmhash.a /usr/lib64/libmhash.a

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmhash.la /usr/lib64/libmhash.la

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmhash.so /usr/lib64/libmhash.so

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmhash.so.2 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2

ln -s /usr/local/lib64/libmhash.so.2.0.1 /usr/lib64/libmhash.so.2.0.1

ln -s /usr/local/bin/libmcrypt-config /usr/bin/libmcrypt-config

7、另一个加密库

wget "http://downloads.sourceforge.net/mcrypt/mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz?modtime=1194463373&   big_mirror=0"

tar zxf mcrypt-2.6.8.tar.gz

cd mcrypt-2.6.8/

/sbin/ldconfig

./configure LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/usr/local/lib

make

make install

cd ../

sleep 2

8、yum install libxslt* -y

----------------------------------------上述准备完成后-------------------------------

9、解压php ： tar xf php-5.3.27.tar.gz

pwd

/root/php-5.3.27

配合nginx编译：./configure \

--prefix=/application/php5.3.27 \

--with-mysql=/application/mysql \

--with-iconv-dir=/usr/local/libiconv \

--with-freetype-dir \

--with-jpeg-dir \

--with-png-dir \

--with-zlib \

--with-libxml-dir=/usr \

--enable-xml \

--disable-rpath \

--enable-safe-mode \

--enable-bcmath \

--enable-shmop \

--enable-sysvsem \

--enable-inline-optimization \

--with-curl \

--with-curlwrappers \

--enable-mbregex \

--enable-fpm \

--enable-mbstring \

--with-mcrypt \

--with-gd \

--enable-gd-native-ttf \

--with-openssl \

--with-mhash \

--enable-pcntl \

--enable-sockets \

--with-xmlrpc \

--enable-zip \

--enable-soap \

--enable-short-tags \

--enable-zend-multibyte \

--enable-static \

--with-xsl \

--with-fpm-user=nginx \

--with-fpm-group=nginx \

--enable-ftp

关注：Thank you for using PHP.表示没有问题。

继续：make && make install

报错： libmysqlclient.so.18: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

make: *** [ext/phar/phar.php] Error 127

解决：  find / -name "libmysqlclient.so.18"

/home/oldboy/tools/mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18

/application/mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18

把路径/home/oldboy/tools/mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64/lib/ 、/application/mysql-5.5.32-linux2.6-x86_64/lib/追加到/etc/ld.so.conf里用ldconfig生效。

报错：Generating phar.phar

chmod: 无法访问"ext/phar/phar.phar":

解决：mkdir ext/phar/phar.phar -p

如：echo $?返回为0 即编译成功。

10、创建软链接：ln -s /application/php5.3.27/ /application/php

11、拷贝配置文件：cp php.ini-production  /application/php/lib/php.ini

12、启动文件重命名：mv /application/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.defult  php-fpm.conf

13、启动php：/application/php/sbin/php-fpm

(-t 检查语法)

14、查看php的9000端口是否成功： netstat -lntup|grep php-fpm

-----------------------------------整合nginx------------------------------------

编辑nginx的配置文件：

vi ../nginx-1.6.2/conf/extra/blog.conf

server {

listen       80;

server_name  bbs.etiantian.org;

root   html/bbs;

index  index.php index.html index.htm;

access_log  logs/blog_access.log;

location ~ .*\.(php|php5)?$

{

fastcgi_pass  127.0.0.1:9000;

fastcgi_index index.php;

include fastcgi.conf;

}

}

vi nginx.conf

error_log  logs/error.log error;

worker_processes  2;

events {

worker_connections  1024;

}

http {

include       mime.types;

default_type  application/octet-stream;

sendfile        on;

keepalive_timeout  65;

log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '

'$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '

'"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';

include extra/bbs.conf;

}

在html/bbs创建index.php文件。

phpinfo ();

?>

检查语法重启nginx服务。

访问即可。~