vlc android 数据,vlc for android中的数据绑定(Data Binding)

数据绑定(Data Binding)在布局文件中实现数据绑定申明，使数据的变化引起视图的自动更新，减少逻辑代码，从而在Android中方便地实现MVVM的开发模式。

vlc for android中用到了数据绑定(databinding),下面看一个例子：

一、布局文件

list_item.xml中布局是这样的：

name="holder"

type="org.videolan.vlc.gui.HistoryAdapter.ViewHolder"/>

name="media"

type="MediaWrapper"/>

name="position"

type="int"/>

android:id="@+id/layout_item"

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:orientation="horizontal"

android:clickable="true"

android:onClick="@{holder.onClick}">

android:id="@+id/icon"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:src="@{media.type == MediaWrapper.TYPE_VIDEO ? @drawable/ic_browser_video_normal : @drawable/ic_browser_audio_normal}" />

android:layout_width="match_parent"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:orientation="vertical" >

android:id="@+id/title"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginLeft="5dip"

android:layout_marginRight="5dip"

android:layout_marginTop="5dip"

android:text="@{media.title}"

android:layout_gravity="center_vertical"

android:fontFamily="sans-serif-light"

android:textColor="?attr/list_title"

android:textSize="16sp"

android:singleLine="true"

android:scrollHorizontally="true"/>

android:id="@+id/subtitle"

android:layout_width="wrap_content"

android:layout_height="wrap_content"

android:layout_marginBottom="5dip"

android:layout_marginLeft="5dip"

android:layout_marginRight="5dip"

android:text="@{media.artist}"

android:fontFamily="sans-serif-light"

android:textColor="?attr/list_subtitle"

android:singleLine="true"

android:ellipsize="start"

android:visibility="@{media.artist == null ? View.GONE : View.VISIBLE}"/>

我们可以看到支持 Data Binding的布局文件和以前的布局文件不一样，它的跟节点不再是一个ViewGroup,而是layout，并且多了一个data节点。在上面这个例子中定义了3个变量：holder，media，position。

二、POJO文件：

构建工具gradle会自动构建一个中间文件ListItemBinding.java,该文件存在于vlc-android/build/intermediates/classes/vanillaARMv7/debug/org/videolan/vlc/databinding这个目录下，具体代码如下：

package org.videolan.vlc.databinding;

import org.videolan.vlc.R;

import org.videolan.vlc.BR;

import android.view.View;

public class ListItemBinding extends android.databinding.ViewDataBinding {

private static final android.databinding.ViewDataBinding.IncludedLayouts sIncludes;

private static final android.util.SparseIntArray sViewsWithIds;

static {

sIncludes = null;

sViewsWithIds = null;

}

// views

public final android.widget.ImageView icon;

public final android.widget.LinearLayout layoutItem;

public final android.widget.TextView subtitle;

public final android.widget.TextView title;

// variables

private org.videolan.vlc.gui.HistoryAdapter.ViewHolder mHolder;

private org.videolan.vlc.media.MediaWrapper mMedia;

// values

// listeners

private OnClickListenerImpl mAndroidViewViewOnCl;

// Inverse Binding Event Handlers

public ListItemBinding(android.databinding.DataBindingComponent bindingComponent, View root) {

super(bindingComponent, root, 0);

final Object[] bindings = mapBindings(bindingComponent, root, 4, sIncludes, sViewsWithIds);

this.icon = (android.widget.ImageView) bindings[1];

this.icon.setTag(null);

this.layoutItem = (android.widget.LinearLayout) bindings[0];

this.subtitle = (android.widget.TextView) bindings[3];

this.subtitle.setTag(null);

this.title = (android.widget.TextView) bindings[2];

this.title.setTag(null);

setRootTag(root);

// listeners

invalidateAll();

}

@Override

public void invalidateAll() {

synchronized(this) {

mDirtyFlags = 0x8L;

}

requestRebind();

}

@Override

public boolean hasPendingBindings() {

synchronized(this) {

if (mDirtyFlags != 0) {

return true;

}

}

return false;

}

public boolean setVariable(int variableId, Object variable) {

switch(variableId) {

case BR.holder :

setHolder((org.videolan.vlc.gui.HistoryAdapter.ViewHolder) variable);

return true;

case BR.media :

setMedia((org.videolan.vlc.media.MediaWrapper) variable);

return true;

case BR.position :

return true;

}

return false;

}

public void setPosition(int position) {

// not used, ignore

}

public int getPosition() {

return 0;

}

public void setHolder(org.videolan.vlc.gui.HistoryAdapter.ViewHolder holder) {

this.mHolder = holder;

synchronized(this) {

mDirtyFlags |= 0x1L;

}

super.requestRebind();

}

public org.videolan.vlc.gui.HistoryAdapter.ViewHolder getHolder() {

return mHolder;

}

public void setMedia(org.videolan.vlc.media.MediaWrapper media) {

this.mMedia = media;

synchronized(this) {

mDirtyFlags |= 0x2L;

}

super.requestRebind();

}

public org.videolan.vlc.media.MediaWrapper getMedia() {

return mMedia;

}

@Override

protected boolean onFieldChange(int localFieldId, Object object, int fieldId) {

switch (localFieldId) {

}

return false;

}

......

}

这个java文件有点像java bean文件，3个变量的getter和setter方法。

三、绑定数据

怎么使用的呢？可以看vlc-android\src\org\videolan\vlc\gui\HistoryAdapter.java，有如下代码：

ListItemBinding binding;

public ViewHolder(View itemView) {

super(itemView);

binding = DataBindingUtil.bind(itemView);

}

@Override

public void onBindViewHolder(ViewHolder holder, int position) {

final MediaWrapper media = mMediaList.get(position);

holder.binding.setMedia(media);

holder.binding.setHolder(holder);

}