linux开放端口 centos,Linux(CentOS6.7) 开放端口，配置防火墙

时间 2014-03-26 21:02:48  ITeye-博客

原文

http://yanxiaojia.iteye.com/blog/2037167

主题 防火墙 Linux

打开配置文件

[root@localhost ~]# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

正确的配置文件

# Firewall configuration written by

system-config-firewall

# Manual customization of this file is not

recommended.

*filter

:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]

:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]

-A INPUT -m state –state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j

ACCEPT

-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 22 -j

ACCEPT

-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport 80 -j

ACCEPT

-A INPUT -j REJECT –reject-with

icmp-host-prohibited

-A FORWARD -j REJECT –reject-with

icmp-host-prohibited

COMMIT

-A INPUT -m state –state NEW -m tcp -p tcp –dport * -j

ACCEPT

注意点：新开放的端口一定要在端口22后面

重启防火墙使配置生效

[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables restart

其它

查看开放端口

[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables status

关闭防火墙

[root@localhost ~]# /etc/init.d/iptables stop

关闭虚拟机防火墙：

关闭命令： service iptables stop

永久关闭防火墙：chkconfig iptables off

两个命令同时运行，运行完成后查看防火墙关闭状态

service iptables status

1 关闭防火墙-----service iptables stop 2 启动防火墙-----service iptables start 3 重启防火墙-----service iptables restart 4 查看防火墙状态--service iptables status 5 永久关闭防火墙--chkconfig iptables off 6 永久关闭后启用--chkconfig iptables on