android宽度较长的字符,处理固定宽度下的长字符串绘制(Android)

在项目中尝试用surfaceview自绘UI来提高用户滑动体验，其中要在特定区域中绘制Text，而且要求固定长度，这就需要自己计算Text所占的宽度，并进行处理。

最终效果：

float text_size = 25.0f;

public void drawBooks() {

Canvas canvas = new Canvas(bmp_shelf);

int i=0;

float row_average = d.screen_width/4.0f;

int offset_x = (int)((row_average - bmp_book.getWidth())/2.0f);

int offset_y = rowheight - bmp_book.getHeight() - 20;

int title_offset_y = (int)(90.0f*dpi/240.0f);

TextPaint textPaint = new TextPaint();

textPaint.setARGB(0xff, 255, 255, 255);

textPaint.setTextSize(text_size);

textPaint.setTextAlign(Align.RIGHT);

textPaint.setAntiAlias(true);

for(Iterator itr=d.list_book.iterator();itr.hasNext();) {

BookData bd = itr.next();

int r = i/4;

int book_x = (int)((i%4)*(row_average)+offset_x);

int book_y = r*rowheight+offset_y;

canvas.drawBitmap(bmp_book, book_x, book_y, null);

String title = measureTitle(bd.title);

StaticLayout layout = new StaticLayout(title, textPaint, 240, Alignment.ALIGN_NORMAL, 1.0F, 0.0F, true);

canvas.translate(book_x+bmp_book.getWidth(), book_y+title_offset_y);

layout.draw(canvas);

canvas.translate(-book_x-bmp_book.getWidth(), -book_y-title_offset_y);

i++;

}

}

public String measureTitle(String title) {

TextPaint textPaint = new TextPaint();

textPaint.setTextSize(text_size);

if(textPaint.measureText(title, 0, title.length())

return title;

int i; String str=null;

for(i=title.length();i>0;i--) {

str = title.substring(0, i) + "...";

float width = textPaint.measureText(str);

if(width

break;

}

}

return str;

}

其中关键代码在measureTitle上。