在代码:
locationManager.requestLocationUpdates(provider,60000,50,getListener()); 中报以下的错误:
Call requires permission which may be rejected by user: code should explicitly check to see if permission is available (with `checkPermission`) or explicitly handle a potential `SecurityException`
在AndroidManifest.xml中加入了以下的权限还是有错:
百度了下,大意是:
调用需要的权限可能被用户拒绝:代码应该显式地检查权限是否可用(用checkPermission)或显式地处理一个潜在的“SecurityException”
这是在使用 Android marshmallow(API 23)时出现的
参考以下代码解决:
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
/* GPS Constant Permission */
private static final int MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION = 11;
private static final int MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION = 12;
/* Position */
private static final int MINIMUM_TIME = 10000; // 10s
private static final int MINIMUM_DISTANCE = 50; // 50m
/* GPS */
private String mProviderName;
private LocationManager mLocationManager;
private LocationListener mLocationListener;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
...
mLocationManager = (LocationManager) getSystemService(Context.LOCATION_SERVICE);
// Get the best provider between gps, network and passive
Criteria criteria = new Criteria();
mProviderName = mLocationManager.getBestProvider(criteria, true);
// API 23: we have to check if ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION and/or ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION permission are granted
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED
|| ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, android.Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// No one provider activated: prompt GPS
if (mProviderName == null || mProviderName.equals("")) {
startActivity(new Intent(Settings.ACTION_LOCATION_SOURCE_SETTINGS));
}
// At least one provider activated. Get the coordinates
switch (mProviderName) {
case "passive":
mLocationManager.requestLocationUpdates(mProviderName, MINIMUM_TIME, MINIMUM_DISTANCE, this);
Location location = mLocationManager.getLastKnownLocation(mProviderName);
break;
case "network":
break;
case "gps":
break;
}
// One or both permissions are denied.
} else {
// The ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION is denied, then I request it and manage the result in
// onRequestPermissionsResult() using the constant MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED ) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION);
}
// The ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION is denied, then I request it and manage the result in
// onRequestPermissionsResult() using the constant MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED ) {
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[] { Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION },
MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION);
}
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION: {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted
} else {
// permission denied
}
break;
case MY_PERMISSION_ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION: {
if (grantResults.length > 0 && grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted
} else {
// permission denied
}
break;
}
}
}
}