sql case oracle,oracle case when的用法

CASE WHEN 在语句中不同位置的用法

1、SELECT CASE WHEN 用法SELECT grade, COUNT (CASE WHEN sex = 1 THEN 1 /*sex 1为男生，2位女生*/

ELSE NULL

END) 男生数,

COUNT (CASE WHEN sex = 2 THEN 1

ELSE NULL

END) 女生数

FROM students GROUP BY grade;

2、WHERE CASE WHEN 用法SELECT T2.*, T1.*

FROM T1, T2

WHERE (CASE WHEN T2.COMPARE_TYPE = 'A' AND

T1.SOME_TYPE LIKE 'NOTHING%'

THEN 1

WHEN T2.COMPARE_TYPE != 'A' AND

T1.SOME_TYPE NOT LIKE 'NOTHING%'

THEN 1

ELSE 0

END) = 1

3、GROUP BY CASE WHEN 用法SELECT

CASE WHEN salary <= 500 THEN '1'

WHEN salary > 500 AND salary <= 600 THEN '2'

WHEN salary > 600 AND salary <= 800 THEN '3'

WHEN salary > 800 AND salary <= 1000 THEN '4'

ELSE NULL END salary_class, -- 别名命名

COUNT(*)

FROM Table_A

GROUP BY

CASE WHEN salary <= 500 THEN '1'

WHEN salary > 500 AND salary <= 600 THEN '2'

WHEN salary > 600 AND salary <= 800 THEN '3'

WHEN salary > 800 AND salary <= 1000 THEN '4'

ELSE NULL END;

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