java国际化组件,java GUI组件国际化

Java自带有语言包，Locale类里面包含了各国语言解析，我们可以通过它来实现GUI组件国际化：

首先，新建一个类I18NBundle，里面包含了绑定语言和改变语言的方法，可以根据需要添加：

注意：先在src目录下添加各国语言的配置文件，比如中文配置文件名为：messages_zh_CN.properties，I18NBundle类里面绑定了的都要有。

import java.util.Locale;

import java.util.ResourceBundle;

/**

*

* @author Lincoln_Jia

* @date 2011-6-13

*

*/

public class I18NBundle {

private static final Locale locale_pl = new Locale("pl", "PL");

private static final Locale locale_pt = new Locale("pt", "PT");

private static final Locale locale_rus = new Locale("ru", "RU");

private static final Locale locale_sp = new Locale("es", "ES");

private static final Locale locale_tur = new Locale("tr", "TR");

private static final Locale locale_ukr = new Locale("uk", "UA");

private static final Locale locale_cs = new Locale("cs", "CS");

public static ResourceBundle resource = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages",Locale.US);

private static ResourceBundle resource_pl = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_pl);

private static ResourceBundle resource_us = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", Locale.US);

private static ResourceBundle resource_cn = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", Locale.SIMPLIFIED_CHINESE);

private static ResourceBundle resource_de = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", Locale.GERMANY);

private static ResourceBundle resource_fr = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", Locale.FRANCE);

private static ResourceBundle resource_it = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", Locale.ITALY);

private static ResourceBundle resource_pt = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_pt);

private static ResourceBundle resource_ru = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_rus);

private static ResourceBundle resource_sp = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_sp);

private static ResourceBundle resource_tr = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_tur);

private static ResourceBundle resource_uk = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_ukr);

private static ResourceBundle resource_cs = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", locale_cs);

private static ResourceBundle resource_tw = ResourceBundle.getBundle("messages", Locale.TRADITIONAL_CHINESE);

public String getString(String key) {

try {

return resource.getString(key);

} catch (Exception e) {

return key;

}

}

public static void changeCN() {

resource = resource_cn;

change();

}

public static void changeDE() {

resource = resource_de;

change();

}

public static void changeUS() {

resource = resource_us;

change();

}

public static void changeIT() {

resource = resource_it;

change();

}

public static void changePL() {

resource = resource_pl;

change();

}

public static void changePT() {

resource = resource_pt;

change();

}

public static void changeRUS() {

resource = resource_ru;

change();

}

public static void changeSP() {

resource = resource_sp;

change();

}

public static void changeTUR() {

resource = resource_tr;

change();

}

public static void changeUKR() {

resource = resource_uk;

change();

}

public static void changeFR() {

resource = resource_fr;

change();

}

public static void changeTW(){

resource = resource_tw;

change();

}

public static void changeCS(){

resource = resource_cs;

change();

}

private static void change() {

Object arr[] = I18NListener.compList.toArray();

for (Object obj : arr) {

I18NListener i18n = (I18NListener) obj;

if (i18n != null)

i18n.changeLang();

}

}

public static void main(String[] args) {

}

}

然后，写一个接口I18NListener，这个接口是提供给各组件实现的，后面说它的用法：

import java.awt.Color;

import java.awt.Font;

import java.util.ArrayList;

import java.util.List;

/**

*

* @author Lincoln_Jia

*/

public interface I18NListener {

public static Font font12 = new Font(null,Font.PLAIN, 12);

public static Font font13 = new Font(null,Font.PLAIN, 13);

public static Font font14 = new Font(null,Font.PLAIN, 14);

public static Color bgColor = new Color(102,102,102);

public static Color fontColor = new Color(255,255,255);

public static Color selectColor = new Color(255,135,135);

public static I18NBundle bd = new I18NBundle();

public static List compList = new ArrayList();

public void changeLang();

}

其次，就要重写各个组件的方法了，这里以JLabel为例：

import javax.swing.*;

import java.text.MessageFormat;

/**

*

* @author Lincoln_Jia

*/

public class MyLabel extends JLabel implements I18NListener {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 7193514544808903392L;

private String _key;

private Object[] values = null;

public MyLabel() {

super();

compList.add(this);

setFont(font12);

setBackground(bgColor);

}

public MyLabel(String text) {

_key = text;

setText(_key);

compList.add(this);

setFont(font12);

}

@Override

public void setText(String text) {

try {

this._key = text;

super.setText(bd.getString(_key));//主要在这里

} catch (Exception e) {

super.setText(text);

}

}

@Override

public void setToolTipText(String text){

try {

this._key = text;

super.setToolTipText(bd.getString(_key));//主要在这里

} catch (Exception e) {

super.setToolTipText(text);

}

}

public void setArgs(Object...values){

this.values = values;

String txt = bd.getString(_key);

txt = MessageFormat.format(txt, values);

super.setText(txt);

}

public void changeLang() {

if(values==null)

setText(_key);

else{

String txt = bd.getString(_key);

txt = MessageFormat.format(txt, values);

super.setText(txt);

}

}

}

最后，具体用的时候只要实例化该组件就可以了，比如：MyLabel myLabel = new MyLabel("message.language");

message.language 是语言配置文件里的Key，比如中文配置文件里面：message.language=语言；英文配置文件里面：message.language=Language；

改变语言调用I18NBundle类的changeCN()方法，选哪种语言就调用对应的方法。

就介绍到这里吧，希望对大家有帮助。