python字典相同键合并,如何在python中将字典与相同的键组合？

Let's say I have a list of dictionaries like so:

dict[0] is

{'key_a': valuex1,

'key_b': valuex2,

'key_c': valuex3}

dict[1] is

{'key_a': valuey1,

'key_b': valuey2,

'key_c': valuey3}

dict[2] is

{'key_a': valuez1,

'key_b': valuez2,

'key_c': valuez3}

I would like to take these and construct a big dictionary like so:

big_dict:

{'key_a': [valuex1, valuey1, valuez1],

'key_b': [valuex2, valuey2, valuez2],

'key_c': [valuex3, valuey3, valuez3]}

Is there any elegant "zip"-like way for me to do this?

All the keys are always going to be identical.

I can always iterate the keys on each and construct a new dictionary of lists but that seems very un-pythonlike.

解决方案big_dict = {}

for k in dicts[0]:

big_dict[k] = [d[k] for d in dicts]

(I renamed your dict to dicts since dict is a built-in, and dicts makes more sense.)

Or, with a dict comprehension:

{ k:[d[k] for d in dicts] for k in dicts[0] }

or, for Python <2.7:

dict((k, [d[k] for d in dicts]) for k in dicts[0])