cacti lib/rrd.php rrdtoll 1343,安装cacti

1、先安装一些必要的东西

yum -y install net-snmp net-snmp-devel net-snmp-libs net-snmp-utils cairo-devel pango-devel perl-devel perl-CPAN

2、修改文件

vim /etc/snmp/snmpd.conf

将其中62行的systemview改为all即可，并启用85行：view all included .1 80

3、启动 service snmpd start 及检测 snmpwalk -c public -v 2c localhost system

4、下在东西

wget 外链网址已屏蔽

wget 外链网址已屏蔽

wget 外链网址已屏蔽

5、安装rrdtool

tar zxvf rrdtool-1.4.8.tar.gz

cd rrdtool-1.4.8

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/rrdtool

make && make install

ln -s /usr/local/rrdtool/bin/* /usr/sbin/

6、安装cacti-spine

tar zxvf cacti-spine-0.8.8b.tar.gz

./configure --with-mysql=/usr/

make && make install

7、安装cacti

tar zxvf cacti-0.8.8b.tar.gz

mv cacti-0.8.8b /home/www/cacti/cacti

8、配置数据库

mysql > grant all on cacti.* to cacti@localhost identified by 'cacti';

mysql > flush privileges;

cd /home/www/cacti/cacti

mysql -ucacti -pcacti cacti 

vi include/config.php 填写正确的数据库连接信息

9、安装cacti

用浏览器访问http://IP/cacti/install,通过向导安装cacti

10、添加定时计划

*/1 * * * * /usr/local/php/bin/php /home/www/cacti/cacti/poller.php

11、配置Spine

cd /usr/local/spine/etc/

mv spine.conf.dist spine.conf

vi spine.conf

DB_Host localhost

DB_Database cacti

DB_User cacti

DB_Pass cacti

DB_Port 3306

12、执行spine命令，检查是否正确

/usr/local/spine/bin/spine

如果出问题:

执行ln -sv /usr/local/mysql/lib/libmysqlclient.so.18 /usr/lib  和 ldconfig命令

13、登陆web,进入“Setting”-->“Paths”-->“Spine Poller File Path”填写：/usr/local/spine/bin/spine；并“Save”。

14、无法出图的原因

PHP Warning:  exec() has been disabled for security reasons in /home/www/cacti/cacti/lib/poller.php on line 126

PHP Warning:  popen() has been disabled for security reasons in /home/www/cacti/cacti/lib/rrd.php on line 52

有图无数据的原因：

ntpdate time.nist.gov

/usr/local/php/bin/php /home/www/cacti/cacti/poller.php --force检测能不能生成图象

system utilities -> Rebuild Poller Cache消除缓存一下