kotlin android应用,Android kotlin应用

1 Anko 异步

async() {

Request(url).run()

uiThread { longToast("Request performed") }

}

2 单例

1--------------

class App : Application() {

companion object {

private var instance: Application? = null

fun instance() = instance!!

}

override fun onCreate() {

super.onCreate()

instance = this

}

}

2------------

class App : Application() {

companion object {

var instance: App by Delegates.notNull()

}

override fun onCreate() {

super.onCreate()

instance = this

}

}

3 lazy 数据库

class App : Application() {

val database: SQLiteOpenHelper by lazy {

MyDatabaseHelper(applicationContext)

}

override fun onCreate() {

super.onCreate()

val db = database.writableDatabase

}

}

4 ManagedSqliteOpenHelper

public fun use(f: SQLiteDatabase.() -> T): T {

try {

return openDatabase().f()

} finally {

closeDatabase()

}

}

val result = forecastDbHelper.use {

val queriedObject = ...

queriedObject

}

use 接收一个 SQLiteDatabase 的扩展函数。这表示，我们可以使

用 this 在大括号中，并且处于 SQLiteDatabase 对象中。

定义表

object CityForecastTable {

val NAME = "CityForecast"

val ID = "_id"

val CITY = "city"

val COUNTRY = "country"

}

object DayForecastTable {

val NAME = "DayForecast"

val ID = "_id"

val DATE = "date"

val DESCRIPTION = "description"

val HIGH = "high"

val LOW = "low"

val ICON_URL = "iconUrl"

val CITY_ID = "cityId"

}

继承ManagedSQLiteOpenHelper

class ForecastDbHelper() : ManagedSQLiteOpenHelper(App.instance,

ForecastDbHelper.DB_NAME, null, ForecastDbHelper.DB_VERS

ION) {

...

}

companion object {

val DB_NAME = "forecast.db"

val DB_VERSION = 1

val instance: ForecastDbHelper by lazy { ForecastDbHelper()

}