oracle集群启动状态,oracle 11g集群软件无法启动解决步骤

(2)通过以下命令查看集群软件状态

-bash-3.2# ./crsctl check cluster -all

**************************************************************

t5220-1:

CRS-4535: Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services

CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

**************************************************************

t5220-2:

CRS-4535: Cannot communicate with Cluster Ready Services

CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

**************************************************************

(从上面可以看出集群软件没有启动，而且两个节点同时出现同样的情况)

(2)首先进入目录 /export/home/u01/app/11.2.0/grid/bin ，然后使用以下命令查看集群所用重要资源状态

-bash-3.2# ./crsctl stat res -t -init

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NAME           TARGET  STATE        SERVER                   STATE_DETAILS

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Cluster Resources

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ora.asm

1        ONLINE  INTERMEDIATE t5220-2                  Startup Initiated

ora.crsd

1        ONLINE  OFFLINE

ora.cssd

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

ora.cssdmonitor

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

ora.ctssd

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2                  ACTIVE:0

ora.diskmon

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

ora.evmd

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

ora.gipcd

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

ora.gpnpd

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

ora.mdnsd

1        ONLINE  ONLINE       t5220-2

通过上面发现ASM    没有正常启动，所以导致asm和crsd没有启动，这就造成了集群软件无法正常启动,

(3)使用su - grid 切换到grid 用户,使用如下命令

-bash-3.2$ asmcmd

Connected to an idle instance.

ASMCMD> startup

ASM instance started

Total System Global Area  300736512 bytes

Fixed Size                  2147512 bytes

Variable Size             273423176 bytes

ASM Cache                  25165824 bytes

ASM diskgroups mounted

ASMCMD> exit

在两个节点上都要同时执行上面的操作。将ASM启动，而且必须同时在两个节点上进行。

(4)以上操作成功后再进行如下操作

-bash-3.2# ./crsctl check cluster -all

**************************************************************

t5220-1:

CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online

CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

**************************************************************

t5220-2:

CRS-4537: Cluster Ready Services is online

CRS-4529: Cluster Synchronization Services is online

CRS-4533: Event Manager is online

**************************************************************

集群软件所有重要资源已经都在线运行

(5)使用以下命令查看

-bash-3.2# ./crs_stat -t

Name           Type           Target    State     Host

------------------------------------------------------------

ora.CRS.dg     ora....up.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora.FRA.dg     ora....up.type OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora....ER.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....N1.lsnr ora....er.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....DATA.dg ora....up.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora.asm        ora.asm.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora.eons       ora.eons.type  ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora.gsd        ora.gsd.type   OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora....network ora....rk.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora.oc4j       ora.oc4j.type  OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora.ons        ora.ons.type   ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora.scan1.vip  ora....ip.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....SM1.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....-1.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....0-1.gsd application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora....0-1.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....0-1.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

ora....SM2.asm application    ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-2

ora....-2.lsnr application    ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-2

ora....0-2.gsd application    OFFLINE   OFFLINE

ora....0-2.ons application    ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-2

ora....0-2.vip ora....t1.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-2

ora.wjyff.db   ora....se.type ONLINE    ONLINE    t5220-1

集群软件启动成功，数据库已经启动