oracle01109,oracle解锁用户时报错ORA-01109: database not open的解决办法

#复制ora文件

cd /usr/oracle/app/oracle/admin/orcl/pfile

ls

cp init.ora.313202010110 /usr/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/initORCL.ora

#修改内存大小

mount -o remount,size=13G /dev/shm

vim /etc/fstab

tmpfs                   /dev/shm                tmpfs   defaults,size=13G        0 0

#删除系统进程

cd /usr/oracle/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs

ls sgadef*

ls lk*

rm lk*

ipcs -s

ipcrm -s 65537

ipcrm -s  ......

#启动进程

su - oracle

sqlplus "/as sysdba"

//shutdown immediate

startup