原来有两个问题:
$ _ENV只填充如果php.ini允许它,它似乎没有做默认情况下,至少不是在默认WAMP server安装。
; This directive determines which super global arrays are registered when PHP
; starts up. If the register_globals directive is enabled, it also determines
; what order variables are populated into the global space. G,P,C,E & S are
; abbreviations for the following respective super globals: GET, POST, COOKIE,
; ENV and SERVER. There is a performance penalty paid for the registration of
; these arrays and because ENV is not as commonly used as the others, ENV is
; is not recommended on productions servers. You can still get access to
; the environment variables through getenv() should you need to.
; Default Value: "EGPCS"
; Development Value: "GPCS"
; Production Value: "GPCS";
; http://php.net/variables-order
variables_order = "GPCS"
当我将variables_order设置回EGPCS时,$ _ENV不再为空。
2.当你在你的.htaccess中使用SetEnv时,它会在$ _SERVER,而不是在$ _ENV,我不得不说是一个混乱,当它的名字SetEnv …
# .htaccess
SetEnv ENV dev
SetEnv BASE /ssl/
# php
var_dump($_SERVER['ENV'], $_SERVER['BASE']);
// string 'dev' (length=3)
// string '/ssl/' (length=5)
3. getenv函数工作,因为它显然搜索$ _ENV和$ _SERVER。此外,似乎这样做对情况不敏感,这可能是有用的。
var_dump(getenv('os'), getenv('env'));
// string 'Windows_NT' (length=10)
// string 'dev' (length=3)