python的tkinter按钮移动,Python Tkinter按钮动作

I have this code:

#!/usr/bin/python

import Tkinter

from tkFileDialog import askopenfilename

import tkMessageBox

root = Tkinter.Tk()

def getFileName():

# show an "Open" dialog box.

filename = askopenfilename(filetypes = [('Text files', '*.txt'),('All files','*')])

btnIco = Tkinter.Button(root, text="Icon", command=getFileName())

btnIco.pack()

root.mainloop()

What I intended to do was to run the function getFileName when the button is clicked. But instead the function runs when the code is run and the button does not do anything when clicked. Can you please point out what is wrong?

解决方案

Replace the following line:

btnIco = Tkinter.Button(root, text="Icon", command=getFileName())

with:

btnIco = Tkinter.Button(root, text="Icon", command=getFileName)

In other word, remove () after getFileName. By appending (), the code is call getFileName before creating the button, and use the return value of the function as a callback instead of the function itself.