mysql rpm包安装指定路径_安装rpm包时指定路径

1、安装rpm包可以指定路径，但是安装包时它可能执行一些内置的命令。如果手动指定路径，可能造成部分功能失效

比如下面安装jdk的rpm包。默认安装后它会创建个软链接。下面就提示创建软链接失败了。但是不影响使用

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /]# mkdir /tools

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /]# cd /tools/

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /tools]# mv /jdk-8u111-linux-x64.rpm .

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /tools]# ls

jdk-8u111-linux-x64.rpm

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /tools]# mkdir /app -p

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /tools]# rpm -ivh --prefix=/app/ jdk-8u111-linux-x64.rpm

Preparing... ################################# [100%]

Updating / installing...

1:jdk1.8.0_111-2000:1.8.0_111-fcs ################################# [100%]

Unpacking JAR files...

tools.jar...

plugin.jar...

javaws.jar...

deploy.jar...

rt.jar...

jsse.jar...

charsets.jar...

localedata.jar...

ln: failed to create symbolic link ‘/usr/java/jdk1.8.0_111’: No such file or directory

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /tools]# cd /app/

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /app]# ls

jdk1.8.0_111

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /app]# cd jdk1.8.0_111/

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /app/jdk1.8.0_111]# ls

bin db javafx-src.zip lib man release THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME-JAVAFX.txt

COPYRIGHT include jre LICENSE README.html src.zip THIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME.txt

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /app/jdk1.8.0_111]# du -sh *

728Kbin

4.0KCOPYRIGHT

5.7Mdb

200Kinclude

4.9Mjavafx-src.zip

179Mjre

117Mlib

4.0KLICENSE

2.0Mman

4.0KREADME.html

4.0Krelease

21Msrc.zip

108KTHIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME-JAVAFX.txt

176KTHIRDPARTYLICENSEREADME.txt

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /app/jdk1.8.0_111]# du -sh

329M.

[root@dawn-cobbler-1-1 /app/jdk1.8.0_111]#