php data json数据格式化,php JSON数据格式化（美化）的方法

一、使用 json_encode 输出<?php

header('content-type:application/json;charset=utf8');

$arr = array(

'status' => true,

'errMsg' => '',

'member' =>array(

array(

'name' => '李',

'gender' => '男'

),

array(

'name' => '赵',

'gender' => '女'

)

)

);

echo json_encode($arr);

?>

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输出：{"status":true,"errMsg":"","member":[{"name":"\u674e","gender":"\u7537"},{"name":"\u8d75","gender":"\u5973"}]}

二、使用 jsonFormat 输出<?php

/** Json数据格式化

* @param Mixed $data 数据

* @param String $indent 缩进字符，默认4个空格

* @return JSON

*/

function jsonFormat($data, $indent=null){

// 对数组中每个元素递归进行urlencode操作，保护中文字符

array_walk_recursive($data, 'jsonFormatProtect');

// json encode

$data = json_encode($data);

// 将urlencode的内容进行urldecode

$data = urldecode($data);

// 缩进处理

$ret = '';

$pos = 0;

$length = strlen($data);

$indent = isset($indent)? $indent : ' ';

$newline = "\n";

$prevchar = '';

$outofquotes = true;

for($i=0; $i<=$length; $i++){

$char = substr($data, $i, 1);

if($char=='"' && $prevchar!='\\'){

$outofquotes = !$outofquotes;

}elseif(($char=='}' || $char==']') && $outofquotes){

$ret .= $newline;

$pos --;

for($j=0; $j

$ret .= $indent;

}

}

$ret .= $char;

if(($char==',' || $char=='{' || $char=='[') && $outofquotes){

$ret .= $newline;

if($char=='{' || $char=='['){

$pos ++;

}

for($j=0; $j

$ret .= $indent;

}

}

$prevchar = $char;

}

return $ret;

}

/** 将数组元素进行urlencode

* @param String $val

*/

function jsonFormatProtect(&$val){

if($val!==true && $val!==false && $val!==null){

$val = urlencode($val);

}

}

header('content-type:application/json;charset=utf8');

$arr = array(

'status' => true,

'errMsg' => '',

'member' =>array(

array(

'name' => '李',

'gender' => '男'

),

array(

'name' => '赵',

'gender' => '女'

)

)

);

echo jsonFormat($arr);

?>

输出：{

"status":true,

"errMsg":"",

"member":[

{

"name":"李",

"gender":"男"

},

{

"name":"赵",

"gender":"女"

}

]

}

三、php5.4 以后，json_encode增加了JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE , JSON_PRETTY_PRINT 等几个常量参数。使显示中文与格式化更方便。<?php

header('content-type:application/json;charset=utf8');

$arr = array(

'status' => true,

'errMsg' => '',

'member' =>array(

array(

'name' => '李',

'gender' => '男'

),

array(

'name' => '赵',

'gender' => '女'

)

)

);

echo json_encode($arr, JSON_UNESCAPED_UNICODE|JSON_PRETTY_PRINT);

输出：{

"status": true,

"errMsg": "",

"member": [

{

"name": "李",

"gender": "男"

},

{

"name": "赵",

"gender": "女"

}

]

}