java使txt文件隐藏,java IO读取utf-8编码txt文件第一行含有不可见字符

packagecom.montnets.email.common;/***@author: chenlinyan

*@version: 2.0

* @date : 2019/8/15 11:00*/

import java.io.*;/*** Generic unicode textreader, which will use BOM mark to identify the encoding

* to be used. If BOM is not found then use a given default or system encoding.*/

public class UnicodeReader extendsReader {

PushbackInputStream internalIn;

InputStreamReader internalIn2= null;

String defaultEnc;private static final int BOM_SIZE = 4;/***

*@paramin

* inputstream to be read

*@paramdefaultEnc

* default encoding if stream does not have BOM marker. Give NULL

* to use system-level default.*/

publicUnicodeReader(InputStream in, String defaultEnc) {

internalIn= newPushbackInputStream(in, BOM_SIZE);this.defaultEnc =defaultEnc;

}publicString getDefaultEncoding() {returndefaultEnc;

}/*** Get stream encoding or NULL if stream is uninitialized. Call init() or

* read() method to initialize it.*/

publicString getEncoding() {if (internalIn2 == null)return null;returninternalIn2.getEncoding();

}/*** Read-ahead four bytes and check for BOM marks. Extra bytes are unread

* back to the stream, only BOM bytes are skipped.*/

protected void init() throwsIOException {if (internalIn2 != null)return;

String encoding;byte bom[] = new byte[BOM_SIZE];intn, unread;

n= internalIn.read(bom, 0, bom.length);if ((bom[0] == (byte) 0x00) && (bom[1] == (byte) 0x00)&& (bom[2] == (byte) 0xFE) && (bom[3] == (byte) 0xFF)) {

encoding= "UTF-32BE";

unread= n - 4;

}else if ((bom[0] == (byte) 0xFF) && (bom[1] == (byte) 0xFE)&& (bom[2] == (byte) 0x00) && (bom[3] == (byte) 0x00)) {

encoding= "UTF-32LE";

unread= n - 4;

}else if ((bom[0] == (byte) 0xEF) && (bom[1] == (byte) 0xBB)&& (bom[2] == (byte) 0xBF)) {

encoding= "UTF-8";

unread= n - 3;

}else if ((bom[0] == (byte) 0xFE) && (bom[1] == (byte) 0xFF)) {

encoding= "UTF-16BE";

unread= n - 2;

}else if ((bom[0] == (byte) 0xFF) && (bom[1] == (byte) 0xFE)) {

encoding= "UTF-16LE";

unread= n - 2;

}else{//Unicode BOM mark not found, unread all bytes

encoding =defaultEnc;

unread=n;

}//System.out.println("read=" + n + ", unread=" + unread);

if (unread > 0)

internalIn.unread(bom, (n-unread), unread);//Use given encoding

if (encoding == null) {

internalIn2= newInputStreamReader(internalIn);

}else{

internalIn2= newInputStreamReader(internalIn, encoding);

}

}public void close() throwsIOException {

init();

internalIn2.close();

}public int read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throwsIOException {

init();returninternalIn2.read(cbuf, off, len);

}

}