C语言中去尾部空格,如何在CMake变量中去掉尾部空格？

我们正在努力改进CMake生产的makefile.对于Clang,GCC和ICC,我们想添加-march = native.这样做的块看起来像：

# -march=native for GCC,Clang and ICC on i386,i486,i586,i686 and x86_64.

message(STATUS,"1")

message(STATUS,"Compiler: x${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}x")

if ("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Clang" OR "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "GNU" OR "${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" STREQUAL "Intel")

message(STATUS,"2")

message(STATUS,"Machine: x${UNAME_MACHINE}x")

if (("${UNAME_MACHINE}" MATCHES "i.86") OR ("${UNAME_MACHINE}" STREQUAL "x86_64"))

message(STATUS,"3")

if (CMAKE_VERSION VERSION_LESS 2.8.12)

add_definitions(-march=native)

else()

add_compile_options(-march=native)

endif()

endif()

endif()

消息语句显示来自uname的机器字符串具有尾随换行符：

STATUS,1

STATUS,Compiler: xGNUx

STATUS,2

STATUS,Machine: xx86_64

x

生成UNAME_MACHINE的块是：

# We need the output 'uname -m' for Unix and Linux platform detection

# Be prepared for i386-i686,amd64,x86_64,arm,arm64,armel,armhf,# mips,mips64,aarch32 and aarch64 (for starters)

set (UNAME_CMD "uname")

set (UNAME_ARG "-m")

execute_process(COMMAND ${UNAME_CMD} ${UNAME_ARG}

WORKING_DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}

RESULT_VARIABLE UNAME_RESULT

OUTPUT_VARIABLE UNAME_MACHINE)

如何从CMake中的UNAME_MACHINE中删除尾部换行符？

或者我应该切换到正则表达式匹配,不应该受到换行符的影响？

或者,我应该做别的吗？

我们正试图通过Current支持CMake 2.8.这大致将我们带回到Ubuntu 12.04 LTS.当时还有其他一些操作系统可以将事情推迟一些.虽然字符串(STRIP< string>)看起来很有希望,CMake does not supply version information with its documentation,所以我们不确定它是否符合要求.

编辑它似乎剥离在3.0.2中不起作用,所以看起来我们还需要别的东西.

# Strip lead and trailing whitepasce

string(STRIP UNAME_MACHINE,UNAME_MACHINE)

结果如下(我们期望xx86_64x)：

STATUS,Machine: xUNAME_MACHINE,x

添加美元符号和花括号${UNAME_MACHINE}会导致相同的原始问题(换行仍然存在).