java webclient post,在Spring Boot中使用WebClient的基本用法总结 | zifangsky的个人博客

package cn.zifangsky.test;

import cn.zifangsky.model.DemoObj;

import org.apache.http.HttpHeaders;

import org.junit.Test;

import org.springframework.http.HttpStatus;

import org.springframework.http.MediaType;

import org.springframework.util.LinkedMultiValueMap;

import org.springframework.util.MultiValueMap;

import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.BodyInserters;

import org.springframework.web.reactive.function.client.WebClient;

import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import java.time.Duration;

import java.time.temporal.ChronoUnit;

import java.util.Optional;

/**

* 测试WebClient的基本用法

* @author zifangsky

* @date 2018/9/11

* @since 1.0.0

*/

public class TestWebClient {

private WebClient webClient = WebClient.builder()

.baseUrl("http://127.0.0.1:9090")

.defaultHeader(HttpHeaders.USER_AGENT,"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko)")

.defaultCookie("ACCESS_TOKEN", "test_token").build();

/**

* 测试GET请求

*/

@Test

public void testGetMethod(){

Mono response = webClient.get().uri("/rest/testGetHeader?id={id}&name={name}",1,"admin")

.retrieve()

.onStatus(HttpStatus::isError, res -> Mono.error(new RuntimeException(res.statusCode().value() + ":" + res.statusCode().getReasonPhrase())))

.bodyToMono(DemoObj.class).timeout(Duration.of(10, ChronoUnit.SECONDS))

// .doAfterSuccessOrError((obj, ex) -> {

// System.out.println(obj);

//

// if(ex != null){

// ex.printStackTrace();

// }

// })

.doOnError(e -> {

System.out.println(e.getMessage());

});

Optional demoObjOptional = response.blockOptional();

demoObjOptional.ifPresent(System.out::println);

}

/**

* 测试POST表单请求

*/

@Test

public void testPostValue(){

MultiValueMap formData = new LinkedMultiValueMap<>(2);

formData.add("id", "1");

formData.add("name", "admin");

Mono response = webClient.post().uri("/rest/testPostValue")

.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_FORM_URLENCODED)

.body(BodyInserters.fromFormData(formData))

.retrieve()

.bodyToMono(DemoObj.class).timeout(Duration.of(10, ChronoUnit.SECONDS));

DemoObj demoObj = response.block();

System.out.println(demoObj);

}

/**

* 测试POST传JSON请求(使用json字符串)

*/

@Test

public void testPostJson(){

Mono response = webClient.post().uri("/rest/testPostJson")

.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)

.body(BodyInserters.fromObject("{\"id\":1,\"name\":\"admin\"}"))

.retrieve()

.bodyToMono(DemoObj.class).timeout(Duration.of(10, ChronoUnit.SECONDS));

DemoObj demoObj = response.block();

System.out.println(demoObj);

}

/**

* 测试POST传JSON请求(使用Java Bean)

*/

@Test

public void testPostJson2(){

DemoObj requestData = new DemoObj();

requestData.setId(1L);

requestData.setName("admin");

Mono response = webClient.post().uri("/rest/testPostJson")

.contentType(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8)

// .body(Mono.just(requestData), DemoObj.class)

.syncBody(requestData)

.retrieve()

.bodyToMono(DemoObj.class).timeout(Duration.of(10, ChronoUnit.SECONDS));

DemoObj demoObj = response.block();

System.out.println(demoObj);

}

}