matlab读取 arff格式,*.txt输入转换为*.arff的weka数据格式（matlab编写）

function Mat2Arff(input_filename,arff_filename)

%

% This function is used to convert the input data to '.arff'

% file format,which is compatible to weka file format ...

%

% Parameters:

% input_filename -- Input file name,only can conversion '.mat','.txt'

% or '.csv' file format ...

% arff_filename -- the output '.arff' file ...

%

% AUTHOR:

% Wang Weiwei created

%

% DATE:

% 2008-11-10 -- Wang Weiwei created

%

% NOTEs:

% (1) The input 'M*N' file data must be the following format:

% M: sampel numbers;

% N: sample features and label,"1:N-1" -- features, "N" - sample label ...

% (2) Mailto: wangww631@163.com

%

% 读取文件数据 ...

if strfind(input_filename,'.mat')

matdata = importdata(input_filename);

elseif strfind(input_filename,'.txt')

matdata = textread(input_filename) ;

elseif strfind(input_filename,'.csv')

matdata = csvread(input_filename);

end;

[row,col] = size(matdata);

f = fopen(arff_filename,'wt');

if (f < 0)

error(sprintf('Unable to open the file %s',arff_filename));

return;

end;

fprintf(f,'%s\n',['@relation ',arff_filename]);

for i = 1 : col - 1

st = ['@attribute att_',num2str(i),' numeric'];

fprintf(f,'%s\n',st);

end;

% 保存文件头最后一行类别信息

floatformat = '%.16g';

Y = matdata(:,col);

uY = unique(Y); % 得到label类型

st = ['@attribute label {'];

for j = 1 : size(uY) - 1

st = [st sprintf([floatformat ' ,'],uY(j))];

end;

st = [st sprintf([floatformat '}'],uY(length(uY)))];

fprintf(f,'%s\n\n',st);

% 开始保存数据 ...

labelformat = [floatformat ' '];

fprintf(f,'@data\n');

for i = 1 : row

Xi = matdata(i,1:col-1);

s = sprintf(labelformat,Y(i));

s = [sprintf([floatformat ' '],[; Xi]) s];

fprintf(f,'%s\n',s);

end;

fclose(f);