oracle10g 释放连接,如何释放Oracle服务器过多的连接数

Oracle服务器连接数过多会当掉，把连接数过多的客户机网线拔出后，在远程Oracle上依然还会保留此用户的连接数，久久不能释放，上网查了下可以以下面方法解决。

创建一个允许3分钟IDLE时间的PROFILE：

SQL> CREATE PROFILE KILLIDLE LIMIT IDLE_TIME 3;

Profile created.

新创建PROFILE的内容：

SQL> col limit for a10

SQL> select * from dba_profiles where profile='KILLIDLE';

PROFILE RESOURCE_NAME RESOURCE LIMIT

—————————— ——————————– ——– ———-

KILLIDLE COMPOSITE_LIMIT KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE SESSIONS_PER_USER KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE CPU_PER_SESSION KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE CPU_PER_CALL KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE LOGICAL_READS_PER_SESSION KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE LOGICAL_READS_PER_CALL KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE IDLE_TIME KERNEL 3

KILLIDLE CONNECT_TIME KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE PRIVATE_SGA KERNEL DEFAULT

KILLIDLE FAILED_LOGIN_ATTEMPTS PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE PASSWORD_LIFE_TIME PASSWORD DEFAULT

PROFILE RESOURCE_NAME RESOURCE LIMIT

—————————— ——————————– ——– ———-

KILLIDLE PASSWORD_REUSE_TIME PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE PASSWORD_REUSE_MAX PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE PASSWORD_VERIFY_FUNCTION PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE PASSWORD_LOCK_TIME PASSWORD DEFAULT

KILLIDLE PASSWORD_GRACE_TIME PASSWORD DEFAULT

16 rows selected.

测试用户：

SQL> select username,profile from dba_users where username='EYGLE';

USERNAME PROFILE

—————————— ——————–

EYGLE DEFAULT

修改eygle用户的PROFILE使用新建的PROFILE：

SQL> alter user eygle profile killidle;

User altered.

SQL> select username,profile from dba_users where username='EYGLE';

USERNAME PROFILE

—————————— ——————–

EYGLE KILLIDLE

进行连接测试：

[oracle@test126 admin]$ sqlplus eygle/eygle@eygle

SQL*Plus: Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production on Fri Oct 13 08:07:13 2006

Copyright (c) 1982, 2005, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Connected to:

Oracle Database 10g Enterprise Edition Release 10.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning and Data Mining options

SQL> select username,profile from dba_users where username='EYGLE';

USERNAME PROFILE

—————————— ——————————

EYGLE KILLIDLE

当IDLE超过限制时间时，连接会被断开：

SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,’YY

——————-

2006-10-13 08:08:41

SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual;

select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy-mm-dd hh24:mi:ss') from dual

*

ERROR at line 1:

ORA-02396: exceeded maximum idle time, please connect again