java udp setsotimeout,UDP套接字设置超时

I am trying to set a 100ms timeout on a UDP Socket. I am using C. I have posted relavent pieces of my code below. I am not sure why this is not timing out, but just hangs when it doesn't receive a segment. Does this only work on sockets that are not bound using the bind() method?

#define TIMEOUT_MS 100 /* Seconds between retransmits */

if ((rcv_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)

DieWithError("socket() failed");

if ((rcv_sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0)

DieWithError("socket() failed");

//set timer for recv_socket

static int timeout = TIMEOUT_MS;

setsockopt(rcv_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,(char*)&timeout,sizeof(timeout));

if(recvfrom(rcv_sock, ackBuffer,sizeof(ackBuffer), 0,

(struct sockaddr *) &servAddr2, &fromSize) < 0){

//timeout reached

printf("Timout reached. Resending segment %d\n", seq_num);

num_timeouts++;

}

解决方案

The SO_RCVTIMEO option expects a struct timeval defined in sys/time.h, not an integer like you're passing to it. The timeval struct has as field for seconds and a field for microseconds. To set the timeout to 100ms, the following should do the trick:

struct timeval tv;

tv.tv_sec = 0;

tv.tv_usec = 100000;

if (setsockopt(rcv_sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO,&tv,sizeof(tv)) < 0) {

perror("Error");

}