mysql类似bulkcopy,批量复制一个DataTable到MySQL(类似于System.Data.SqlClient.SqlBulkCopy)...

I am migrating my program from Microsoft SQL Server to MySQL. Everything works well except one issue with bulk copy.

In the solution with MS SQL the code looks like this:

connection.Open();

SqlBulkCopy bulkCopy = new SqlBulkCopy(connection);

bulkCopy.DestinationTableName = "testTable";

bulkCopy.WriteToServer(rawData);

Now I try to do something similar for MySQL. Because I think there would be bad performance I don't want to write the DataTable to a CSV file and do the insert from there with the MySqlBulkLoader class.

Any help would be highly appreciated.

解决方案Because I think there would be bad performance I don't want to write the DataTable to a CSV file and do the insert from there with the MySqlBulkLoader class.

Don't rule out a possible solution based on unfounded assumptions. I just tested the insertion of 100,000 rows from a System.Data.DataTable into a MySQL table using a standard MySqlDataAdapter#Update() inside a Transaction. It consistently took about 30 seconds to run:

using (MySqlTransaction tran = conn.BeginTransaction(System.Data.IsolationLevel.Serializable))

{

using (MySqlCommand cmd = new MySqlCommand())

{

cmd.Connection = conn;

cmd.Transaction = tran;

cmd.CommandText = "SELECT * FROM testtable";

using (MySqlDataAdapter da = new MySqlDataAdapter(cmd))

{

da.UpdateBatchSize = 1000;

using (MySqlCommandBuilder cb = new MySqlCommandBuilder(da))

{

da.Update(rawData);

tran.Commit();

}

}

}

}

(I tried a couple of different values for UpdateBatchSize but they didn't seem to have a significant impact on the elapsed time.)

By contrast, the following code using MySqlBulkLoader took only 5 or 6 seconds to run ...

string tempCsvFileSpec = @"C:\Users\Gord\Desktop\dump.csv";

using (StreamWriter writer = new StreamWriter(tempCsvFileSpec))

{

Rfc4180Writer.WriteDataTable(rawData, writer, false);

}

var msbl = new MySqlBulkLoader(conn);

msbl.TableName = "testtable";

msbl.FileName = tempCsvFileSpec;

msbl.FieldTerminator = ",";

msbl.FieldQuotationCharacter = '"';

msbl.Load();

System.IO.File.Delete(tempCsvFileSpec);

... including the time to dump the 100,000 rows from the DataTable to a temporary CSV file (using code similar to this), bulk-loading from that file, and deleting the file afterwards.

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