c语言可变长结构体,关于变长结构体的有关问题

C/C++ code#include

#include

typedef struct Person

{

char name[8];

char sex;

int age;

float money;

} Person;

//struct Person *a;//全局变量,动态分配数组长度

//Person *a=(Person *) malloc (sizeof(Person)*(n+1));

//void input(int n)

void input(Person *a, int n)

{

int i;

//struct Person x;//局部变量

for (i=0;i

{

scanf("%s %c %d %f", a[i].name,&a[i].sex,&a[i].age,&a[i].money);

//scanf("%s %c %d %f",x.name,&x.sex,&x.age,&x.money);//一条记录

//a[i]=x;//结构体赋值

}

}

//void output(int n,int x)

void output(Person *a, int n,int x)

{

int i;

for (i=0;i

{

if (a[i].age>=x)

{

printf("%s",a[i].name);

//if (a[i].sex='m')

if(a[i].sex == 'm')

printf("%-4s","男");

//else if (a[i].sex='w')

else if (a[i].sex == 'w')

printf("%-4s","女");

else

printf("性别出错！");

//printf("-4%d",a[i].age);

printf("%-4d",a[i].age);

//printf("-4%d",a[i].money);

printf("%.3f",a[i].money);

printf("\n");

}

}

}

void main()

{

int n,x;

scanf("%d %d",&n,&x);

Person *a=(Person *) malloc (sizeof(Person)*(n+1));

input(a, n);

output(a, n,x);

free(a);

a = NULL;

}