python读写excel程序_Python读写Excel

xlrd模块读取excel

处理流程

1. 导入模块

2. 打开Excel文件读取数据

3. 获取一个工作表

sheet = book.sheets()[0] #通过索引顺序获取

sheet = book.sheet_by_index(0) #通过索引顺序获取

sheet = book.sheet_by_name(u'Sheet1')#通过名称获取

4.获取整行和整列的值(数组)

sheet.row_values(i)

sheet.col_values(i)

5.获取行数和列数

nrows = sheet.nrows

ncols = sheet.ncols

6.循环行列表数据

for i in range(nrows ):

print table.row_values(i)

7.获取单元格

cell_A1 = table.cell(0,0).value

cell_A1 = table.row(0)[0].value

cell_C4 = table.cell(2,3).value

cell_A2 = table.col(2)[3].value

8.简单的写入

row = 0

col = 0

# 类型 0 empty,1 string, 2 number, 3 date, 4 boolean, 5 error

ctype = 1

value = '单元格的值'

xf = 0 # 扩展的格式化

table.put_cell(row, col, cty